Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 7, sentence 106
So at night she sought the _Zhar-Ptitsa_, which was sitting up and flapping its wings, and asked whether she might fly abroad on its back.
Who acts: Mamzeli · What happens: seek, sit up, flap, ask, fly · To what, where: Zhar Ptitsa, wings, back · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mamzeli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 sought | advmod |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 night | case |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sought | obl |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sought | nsubj |
| 5 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Ptitsa | det |
| 7 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 8 Zhar | punct |
| 8 | Zhar | Zhar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ptitsa | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Zhar | punct |
| 10 | Ptitsa | Ptitsa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sought | obj |
| 11 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 5 sought | punct |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sitting | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 sitting | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sitting | aux |
| 15 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 sought | advcl |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 15 sitting | compound:prt |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 flapping | cc |
| 18 | flapping | flap | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 sitting | conj |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 wings | nmod:poss |
| 20 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 flapping | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 asked | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 asked | cc |
| 23 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sought | conj |
| 24 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 27 fly | mark |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 fly | nsubj |
| 26 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 fly | aux |
| 27 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 asked | ccomp |
| 28 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 27 fly | advmod |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 back | case |
| 30 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 back | nmod:poss |
| 31 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fly | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seek | past | Mamzeli | the Zhar Ptitsa | night | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ptitsa=Theme | |||
| 2 | sit up | past · progressive | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | flap | gerund | veil's wings | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Patient | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | Mamzeli not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | fly | might | Mamzeli | veil's back | abroad property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent on back=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/48/106/