Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 7, sentence 118
As the clock strikes twelve the prince, who is laden with chains, makes a rush at her; but the wings of the _Zhar-Ptitsa_ rustle around her, and he sits down again.
Who acts: clock, wings · What happens: strike, lade, make, sit down · To what, where: twelve, prince, rush
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clock, wings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 strikes | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 clock | det |
| 3 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 strikes | nsubj |
| 4 | strikes | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 strikes | obj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 prince | det |
| 7 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 strikes | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 laden | punct |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 laden | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 laden | aux:pass |
| 11 | laden | lade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 prince | acl:relcl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 chains | case |
| 13 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 laden | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 makes | punct |
| 15 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 strikes | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 rush | det |
| 17 | rush | rush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 makes | obj |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 makes | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 sits | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 sits | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 wings | det |
| 23 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 sits | nsubj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 rustle | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 rustle | det |
| 26 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 27 Zhar | punct |
| 27 | Zhar | Zhar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 rustle | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 Ptitsa | punct |
| 29 | Ptitsa | Ptitsa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Zhar | conj |
| 30 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 27 Zhar | punct |
| 31 | rustle | rustle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 wings | nmod |
| 32 | around | around | ADP | _ | 33 her | case |
| 33 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 rustle | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 sits | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 sits | cc |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 sits | nsubj |
| 37 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 strikes | conj |
| 38 | down | down | ADP | _ | 37 sits | compound:prt |
| 39 | again | again | ADV | _ | 37 sits | advmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 strikes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | present | the clock | twelve | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP ADJP»: agent=Agent twelve=Patient prince=Result | ||||
| 2 | lade | present · passive | the prince | with chains | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | present | the clock not said here | a rush | at princess | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rush=Product | |||
| 4 | sit down | present | the wings of the Zhar rustle around princess | again | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/48/118/