Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 7, sentence 155
Against the advice of his "heroic steed," he picks up the feather and takes it to the king, who sends him in search of the bird itself.
Who acts: Ptitsa, king · What happens: pick up, take, send, search · To what, where: feather, steed, king, Ptitsa, search, bird
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ptitsa, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Against | against | ADP | _ | 3 advice | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 advice | det |
| 3 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 picks | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 steed | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 steed | nmod:poss |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 steed | punct |
| 7 | heroic | heroic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 steed | amod |
| 8 | steed | steed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 advice | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 advice | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 picks | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 picks | nsubj |
| 12 | picks | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 picks | compound:prt |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 feather | det |
| 15 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 picks | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 takes | cc |
| 17 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 picks | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 takes | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 king | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 king | det |
| 21 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 takes | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sends | punct |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 sends | nsubj |
| 24 | sends | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 king | acl:relcl |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 sends | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 search | case |
| 27 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sends | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 bird | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 bird | det |
| 30 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 search | nmod |
| 31 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 30 bird | nmod:unmarked |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 picks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick up | present | Ptitsa | the feather | against the advice of Ptitsa's heroic steed | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Topic | |||
| 2 | take | present | Ptitsa not said here | steed | the king | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to king=Destination | |||
| 3 | send | present | the king | Ptitsa | search of the bird search | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in search=Destination | |||
| 4 | search | the bird search | nom search «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/48/155/