Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 7, sentence 2
Midnight came, the wind blew, the coffin began to rock, the cover flew afar off.
Who acts: Midnight, wind, coffin, cover · What happens: come, blow, begin, fly · To what, where: rock
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Midnight, wind, coffin, cover), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 blew | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wind | det |
| 5 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 blew | nsubj |
| 6 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 began | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 coffin | det |
| 9 | coffin | coffin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 began | nsubj |
| 10 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | parataxis |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 rock | mark |
| 12 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 began | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 flew | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 cover | det |
| 15 | cover | cover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 flew | nsubj |
| 16 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 began | conj |
| 17 | afar | afar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 flew | xcomp |
| 18 | off | off | ADP | _ | 17 afar | compound:prt |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Midnight | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | blow | past | the wind | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | begin | past | the coffin | rock | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rock=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | fly | past | the cover | afar property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/48/2/