Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 7, sentence 63
Here the last hoop snapped: on to the horse jumped the Soldier, and through the _duga_, and then set off running backwards.
Who acts: last hoop · What happens: snap, jump, set off, run · To what, where: Soldier
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last hoop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 snapped | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hoop | det |
| 3 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hoop | amod |
| 4 | hoop | hoop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 snapped | nsubj |
| 5 | snapped | snap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 jumped | punct |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 horse | case |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 horse | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 horse | det |
| 10 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 jumped | obl |
| 11 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 snapped | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Soldier | det |
| 13 | Soldier | Soldier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 jumped | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 duga | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 duga | cc |
| 16 | through | through | ADP | _ | 19 duga | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 duga | det |
| 18 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 19 duga | punct |
| 19 | duga | duga | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 jumped | parataxis |
| 20 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 19 duga | punct |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 set | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 set | cc |
| 23 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 set | advmod |
| 24 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 snapped | conj |
| 25 | off | off | ADP | _ | 24 set | compound:prt |
| 26 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 set | advcl |
| 27 | backwards | backwards | ADV | _ | 26 running | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 snapped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snap | past | the last hoop | here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | jump | past | the last hoop not said here | the Soldier | on the horse | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme on horse=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | set off | infinitive | the last hoop not said here | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | run | gerund | the last hoop not said here | backwards property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/48/63/