Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 8, sentence 153
[326] To this episode a striking parallel is offered by that of Gunther's wedding night in the "Nibelungenlied," in which Brynhild flings her husband Gunther across the room, kneels on his chest, and finally binds him hand and foot, and suspends him from a nail till daybreak.
Who acts: that, Brynhild · What happens: offer, fling, kneel, bind, suspend · To what, where: striking parallel, Nibelungenlied, husband, room, chest, nail
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, Brynhild), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 326 | punct |
| 2 | 326 | 326 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 offered | obl |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 326 | punct |
| 4 | To | to | ADP | _ | 6 episode | case |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 episode | det |
| 6 | episode | episode | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 326 | nmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 parallel | det |
| 8 | striking | striking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 parallel | compound |
| 9 | parallel | parallel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 offered | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 offered | aux:pass |
| 11 | offered | offer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 that | case |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 offered | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 night | case |
| 15 | Gunther | Gunther | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 night | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 Gunther | case |
| 17 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 night | compound |
| 18 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 that | nmod |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Nibelungenlied | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Nibelungenlied | det |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 Nibelungenlied | punct |
| 22 | Nibelungenlied | Nibelungenlied | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 offered | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Nibelungenlied | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 Nibelungenlied | punct |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 which | case |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 flings | obl |
| 27 | Brynhild | Brynhild | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 flings | nsubj |
| 28 | flings | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 offered | parataxis |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 husband | nmod:poss |
| 30 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 flings | obj |
| 31 | Gunther | Gunther | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 husband | appos |
| 32 | across | across | ADP | _ | 34 room | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 room | det |
| 34 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 flings | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 kneels | punct |
| 36 | kneels | kneel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 flings | conj |
| 37 | on | on | ADP | _ | 39 chest | case |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 chest | nmod:poss |
| 39 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 kneels | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 binds | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 binds | cc |
| 42 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 43 binds | advmod |
| 43 | binds | bind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 flings | conj |
| 44 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 binds | obj |
| 45 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 binds | obj |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 foot | cc |
| 47 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 hand | conj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 suspends | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 suspends | cc |
| 50 | suspends | suspend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 flings | parataxis |
| 51 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 suspends | obj |
| 52 | from | from | ADP | _ | 54 nail | case |
| 53 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 54 nail | det |
| 54 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 suspends | obl |
| 55 | till | till | ADP | _ | 56 daybreak | case |
| 56 | daybreak | daybreak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 suspends | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 offered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | present · passive | that | a striking parallel | the Nibelungenlied | 326 to this episode obl | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||
| 2 | fling | present | Brynhild | Brynhild's husband | the room | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent husband=Theme in which=Destination | |||
| 3 | kneel | present | Brynhild not said here | Gunther's chest | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on chest=Location | ||||
| 4 | bind | present | Brynhild not said here | husband | finally property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | suspend | present | husband | a nail | till daybreak | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent he=Theme from nail=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/49/153/