Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 8, sentence 186
In the German translation (p. 188) _Wie dies nun die Kuh sah, die einst seine Mutter gewesen war_.
Who acts: Wie · What happens: die · To what, where: German translation, Kuh, seine Mutter war
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 translation | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 translation | det |
| 3 | German | German | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 translation | amod |
| 4 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dies | obl |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 p. | punct |
| 6 | p. | P. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 translation | appos |
| 7 | 188 | 188 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 p. | flat |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 p. | punct |
| 9 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 11 dies | punct |
| 10 | Wie | Wie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 dies | nsubj |
| 11 | dies | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | nun | nun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 die | compound |
| 13 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 dies | xcomp |
| 14 | Kuh | Kuh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 die | obj |
| 15 | sah | sah | INTJ | _ | 13 die | discourse |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 die | punct |
| 17 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 die | conj |
| 18 | einst | ein | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 seine | amod |
| 19 | seine | seine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 war | compound |
| 20 | Mutter | Mutter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 war | compound |
| 21 | gewesen | gewesen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Mutter | flat |
| 22 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 die | obj |
| 23 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 17 die | punct |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 dies | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | present | Wie | the German translation | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | die | infinitive | Wie not said here | Kuh | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | die | infinitive | Wie not said here | seine Mutter war | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/49/186/