Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 1, sentence 110
It grows up to the floor, up to the ceiling, up to the roof; each time way is made for it, and finally it grows right up to heaven (_do nebushka_).
Who acts: cottager, _ · What happens: grow up, make, grow, do · To what, where: time way, nebushka
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cottager, _), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 grows | compound:prt |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 floor | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 floor | det |
| 6 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 ceiling | punct |
| 8 | up | up | ADV | _ | 11 ceiling | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 ceiling | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 ceiling | det |
| 11 | ceiling | ceiling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 roof | punct |
| 13 | up | up | ADV | _ | 16 roof | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 roof | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 roof | det |
| 16 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ceiling | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 made | punct |
| 18 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 way | det |
| 19 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 way | compound |
| 20 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 made | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 made | aux:pass |
| 22 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 grows | parataxis |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 made | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 grows | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 grows | cc |
| 27 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 29 grows | advmod |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 grows | nsubj |
| 29 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 made | conj |
| 30 | right | right | ADV | _ | 29 grows | advmod |
| 31 | up | up | ADP | _ | 33 heaven | case |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 heaven | case |
| 33 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 grows | obl |
| 34 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 36 do | punct |
| 35 | _ | _ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 do | nsubj |
| 36 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 grows | parataxis |
| 37 | nebushka | nebushka | X | Foreign=Yes | 36 do | obj |
| 38 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 36 do | discourse |
| 39 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 36 do | punct |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grows | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | present | cottager | to the floor | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | present · passive | each time way | for cottager | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: subject=Product for it=Asset | ||||
| 3 | grow | present | cottager | up heaven; finally, right property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | do | present | _ | nebushka | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nebushka=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/51/110/