Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 1, sentence 68
The catastrophe we may for the present pass over, but about the opening some few words may be said.
What happens: open, say · To what, where: few words · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 catastrophe | det |
| 2 | catastrophe | catastrophe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pass | nsubj |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 pass | nsubj |
| 4 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 pass | aux |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 pass | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pass | det |
| 7 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pass | amod |
| 8 | pass | pass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | over | over | ADV | _ | 8 pass | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 said | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 said | cc |
| 12 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 14 opening | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 opening | det |
| 14 | opening | open | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 said | advcl |
| 15 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 words | det |
| 16 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 words | amod |
| 17 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 opening | obj |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 said | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 said | aux:pass |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 pass | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 pass | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | gerund | some few words | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location word=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | may · passive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/51/68/