Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 1, sentence 85
When the peas ripened, the old man climbed up to where they were, plucked a great bundle of them, and began sliding down the stalk again.
Who acts: peas, old man, people · What happens: ripen, climb up, be, begin, slide · To what, where: stalk
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peas, old man, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 ripened | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 peas | det |
| 3 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 ripened | nsubj |
| 4 | ripened | ripen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 climbed | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ripened | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 man | amod |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 climbed | nsubj |
| 9 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 climbed | compound:prt |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 where | case |
| 12 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 plucked | advmod |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 plucked | nsubj |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 plucked | cop |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 plucked | punct |
| 16 | plucked | pluck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 climbed | advcl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 bundle | det |
| 18 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 bundle | amod |
| 19 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 plucked | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bundle | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 began | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 began | cc |
| 24 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 climbed | conj |
| 25 | sliding | slide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 began | xcomp |
| 26 | down | down | ADP | _ | 28 stalk | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 stalk | det |
| 28 | stalk | stalk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 sliding | obl |
| 29 | again | again | ADV | _ | 25 sliding | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 climbed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ripen | past | the peas | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | climb up | past | the old man | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | people | pluck property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | begin | past | the old man not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | slide | gerund | the old man not said here | the stalk | again | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down stalk=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/51/85/