Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 2, sentence 11
[392] answers the moujik; "this is hell, and in hell here I sit."
Who acts: 392 · What happens: answer, be, sit · To what, where: moujik, hell · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (392), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 4 answers | punct |
| 2 | 392 | 392 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 answers | nsubj |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 392 | punct |
| 4 | answers | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 moujik | det |
| 6 | moujik | moujik | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 answers | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 hell | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 hell | punct |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 hell | det |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 hell | cop |
| 11 | hell | hell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 answers | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sit | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sit | cc |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 hell | case |
| 15 | hell | hell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sit | obl |
| 16 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 hell | advmod |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 sit | nsubj |
| 18 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 answers | parataxis |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 answers | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 answers | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | present | 392 | the moujik | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | 392 not said here | this hell | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sit in a quote | present | 392 | hell | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in hell=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/52/11/