Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 2, sentence 113
"I wish you good health!" replied the reveller, and straight way forgot that his acquaintance had ever so long ago bidden the world farewell.
Who acts: reveller, straight way, health · What happens: wish, reply, forget, bid, acquaint · To what, where: good health, you, world · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reveller, straight way, health), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 wish | nsubj |
| 3 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 replied | parataxis |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 wish | iobj |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 health | amod |
| 6 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wish | obj |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 9 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 reveller | det |
| 11 | reveller | reveller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 replied | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 forgot | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 forgot | cc |
| 14 | straight | straight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 way | amod |
| 15 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 forgot | nsubj |
| 16 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 replied | conj |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 had | mark |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 acquaintance | nmod:poss |
| 19 | acquaintance | acquaintance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 bidden | aux |
| 21 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 20 had | advmod |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 long | advmod |
| 23 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 bidden | advmod |
| 24 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 25 bidden | advmod |
| 25 | bidden | bid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 forgot | ccomp |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 world | det |
| 27 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bidden | obj |
| 28 | farewell | farewell | ADV | _ | 25 bidden | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish in a quote | present | the reveller = reveller | good health | you | tree rules | |||
| 2 | reply speech: express | past | the reveller | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | forget | past | straight way | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | bid | past · perfect | the world | ago, farewell, long property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | acquaint | health | nom acquaintance «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/52/113/