Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 2, sentence 4
His life was a prosperous one, and he laid by money enough to fill two pots.
Who acts: life, moujik · What happens: be, lay, fill · To what, where: prosperous one, two pots
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (life, moujik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 life | nmod:poss |
| 2 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 one | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 one | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 one | det |
| 5 | prosperous | prosperous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 one | amod |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 laid | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 laid | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 laid | nsubj |
| 10 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 one | conj |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 money | case |
| 12 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 laid | obl |
| 13 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 10 laid | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 fill | mark |
| 15 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 laid | advcl |
| 16 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 pots | nummod |
| 17 | pots | pot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 fill | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 one | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | moujik's life | a prosperous one | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lay | past | moujik | by money; enough property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by money=Destination | ||||
| 3 | fill | to-infinitive | moujik not said here | two pots | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pot=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/52/4/