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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 3, sentence 138

At an uncanny hour he passed by a graveyard, and there, at a place where two roads met, he saw standing a corpse in a white shroud.

Who acts: moujik, two roads · What happens: pass, meet, see, stand · To what, where: place, corpse, white shroud

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moujik, two roads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblnsubjcasedetoblpunctccparataxispunctcasedetobladvmodnummodnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjconjxcompdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootAtADPanDETuncannyADJhourNOUNhePRONpassedVERBbyADPaDETgraveyardNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthereADV,PUNCTatADPaDETplaceNOUNwhereADVtwoNUMroadsNOUNmetVERB,PUNCThePRONsawVERBstandingVERBaDETcorpseNOUNinADPaDETwhiteADJshroudNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 hourcase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 hourdet
3uncannyuncannyADJDegree=Pos4 houramod
4hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing6 passedobl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 passednsubj
6passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7bybyADP_9 graveyardcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 graveyarddet
9graveyardgraveyardNOUNNumber=Sing6 passedobl
10,,PUNCT_12 therepunct
11andandCCONJ_12 therecc
12therethereADVPronType=Dem6 passedparataxis
13,,PUNCT_16 placepunct
14atatADP_16 placecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 placedet
16placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 passedobl
17wherewhereADVPronType=Rel20 metadvmod
18twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 roadsnummod
19roadsroadNOUNNumber=Plur20 metnsubj
20metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 placeacl:relcl
21,,PUNCT_23 sawpunct
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 sawnsubj
23sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 passedconj
24standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger23 sawxcomp
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 corpsedet
26corpsecorpseNOUNNumber=Sing24 standingobj
27ininADP_30 shroudcase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 shrouddet
29whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos30 shroudamod
30shroudshroudNOUNNumber=Sing24 standingobl
31..PUNCT_6 passedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpastmoujika placehourby a graveyardvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by graveyard=Location
2meetpasttwo roadsvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3seepastmoujikvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4standgerundmoujik not said herea corpsea white shroudvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent corpse=Theme in shroud=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/53/138/