Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 5, sentence 102
The subject has been treated with his usual judgment and learning by Mr. Tylor in his "Primitive Culture," ii.
Who acts: P.V.S · What happens: treat, learn, judge · To what, where: subject, Primitive Culture
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (P.V.S), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 subject | det |
| 2 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 treated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 treated | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 treated | aux:pass |
| 5 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 judgment | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 judgment | nmod:poss |
| 8 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 judgment | amod |
| 9 | judgment | judgment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 treated | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 learning | cc |
| 11 | learning | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 judgment | conj |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 Tylor | case |
| 13 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Tylor | nmod:desc |
| 14 | Tylor | Tylor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 learning | obl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 Culture | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 Culture | nmod:poss |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Culture | punct |
| 18 | Primitive | primitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 Culture | amod |
| 19 | Culture | culture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 learning | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ii | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 ii | punct |
| 22 | ii | II | NUM | NumForm=Roman NumType=Card | 5 treated | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 treated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | treat | present · perfect · passive | the subject | with P.V.S's usual judgment; ii obl | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: subject=Recipient with judgment=Theme | ||||
| 2 | learn | gerund | P.V.S's Primitive Culture | by Tylor Mr. | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | judge | P.V.S | nom judgment «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/55/102/