Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1, sentence 116
Then said the Lord, "Go to the poor widow's; slay her cow, and eat."
Who acts: Lord · What happens: say, go, slay, eat · To what, where: cow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 said | advmod |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Lord | det |
| 4 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Go | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Go | punct |
| 7 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 widow | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 widow | det |
| 10 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 widow | amod |
| 11 | widow | widow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Go | obl |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 widow | case |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 slay | punct |
| 14 | slay | slay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | parataxis |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 cow | nmod:poss |
| 16 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 slay | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 eat | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 eat | cc |
| 19 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 14 slay | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 slay | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 slay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Lord | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | go in a quote | infinitive | to the poor widow | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to widow=Initial_Location | |||||
| 3 | slay in a quote | infinitive | Widow's cow | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cow=Patient | |||||
| 4 | eat in a quote | infinitive | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/56/116/