Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1, sentence 23
Following his instructions, they made wooden houses, each of which had a door but no window.
Who acts: instructions, wooden houses, Devil · What happens: follow, make, have, instruct · To what, where: instructions, door
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (instructions, wooden houses, Devil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 made | advcl |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 instructions | nmod:poss |
| 3 | instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Following | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Following | punct |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 made | nsubj |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 houses | amod |
| 8 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 had | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 each | punct |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 houses | appos |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 which | case |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 each | nmod |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | ccomp |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 door | det |
| 15 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 had | obj |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 window | cc |
| 17 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 18 window | det |
| 18 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 door | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | instructions = instruction not said here | Devil's instructions | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | past | instructions = instruction | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | past | wooden houses | a door but no window | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient | ||||
| 4 | instruct | Devil | nom instruction «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/56/23/