Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1, sentence 33
His flesh was made of earth, his bones of stone, his veins of roots, his blood of water, his hair of grass, his thought of the wind, his spirit of the cloud."
Who acts: man · What happens: make, think · To what, where: flesh, wind
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 2 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 earth | case |
| 6 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 bones | punct |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 bones | nmod:poss |
| 9 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 stone | case |
| 11 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bones | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 veins | punct |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 veins | nmod:poss |
| 14 | veins | vein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 bones | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 roots | case |
| 16 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 veins | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 blood | punct |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 blood | nmod:poss |
| 19 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | parataxis |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 water | case |
| 21 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 blood | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 hair | punct |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 hair | nmod:poss |
| 24 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 blood | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 grass | case |
| 26 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hair | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 thought | punct |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 thought | nmod:poss |
| 29 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 blood | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 wind | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 wind | det |
| 32 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 thought | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 spirit | punct |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 spirit | nmod:poss |
| 35 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 wind | appos |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 cloud | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 cloud | det |
| 38 | cloud | cloud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 spirit | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | man's flesh | of earth; man's bones of stone and man's veins of roots obl | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 2 | think | man | the wind | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/56/33/