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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1, sentence 4

As besides the songs or _pyesni_ there are current among the people a number of _stikhi_ or poems on sacred subjects, so together with the _skazki_ there have been retained in the popular memory a multitude of _legendui_, or legends relating to persons or incidents mentioned in the Bible or in ecclesiastical history.

Who acts: legends · What happens: beside, be, retain, relate, mention · To what, where: songs, popular memory, persons, Bible

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (legends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markadvcldetobjccpunctdeppunctexplxcompcasedetobldetapposcasepunctnmodpunctccconjcaseamodnmodpunctadvmodparataxiscasedetpunctoblpunctexplauxaux:passconjcasedetamodobldetapposcasepunctnmodpunctpunctccconjaclcaseoblccconjaclcasedetoblcccaseamodconjpunctrootAsSCONJbesidesVERBtheDETsongsNOUNorCCONJ_PUNCTpyesniX_PUNCTtherePRONareVERBcurrentADJamongADPtheDETpeopleNOUNaDETnumberNOUNofADP_PUNCTstikhiNOUN_PUNCTorCCONJpoemsNOUNonADPsacredADJsubjectsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtogetherADVwithADPtheDET_PUNCTskazkiNOUN_PUNCTtherePRONhaveAUXbeenAUXretainedVERBinADPtheDETpopularADJmemoryNOUNaDETmultitudeNOUNofADP_PUNCTlegenduiX_PUNCT,PUNCTorCCONJlegendsNOUNrelatingVERBtoADPpersonsNOUNorCCONJincidentsNOUNmentionedVERBinADPtheDETBiblePROPNorCCONJinADPecclesiasticalADJhistoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_2 besidesmark
2besidesbesideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 areadvcl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 songsdet
4songssongNOUNNumber=Plur2 besidesobj
5ororCCONJ_6 _cc
6__PUNCT_4 songspunct
7pyesnipyesniXForeign=Yes4 songsdep
8__PUNCT_2 besidespunct
9theretherePRONPronType=Dem10 areexpl
10arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11currentcurrentADJDegree=Pos10 arexcomp
12amongamongADP_14 peoplecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 peopledet
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 currentobl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 numberdet
16numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing14 peopleappos
17ofofADP_19 stikhicase
18__PUNCT_17 ofpunct
19stikhistikhiNOUNNumber=Sing16 numbernmod
20__PUNCT_11 currentpunct
21ororCCONJ_22 poemscc
22poemspoemNOUNNumber=Plur20 _conj
23ononADP_25 subjectscase
24sacredsacredADJDegree=Pos25 subjectsamod
25subjectssubjectNOUNNumber=Plur22 poemsnmod
26,,PUNCT_28 togetherpunct
27sosoADV_28 togetheradvmod
28togethertogetherADV_10 areparataxis
29withwithADP_32 skazkicase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 skazkidet
31__PUNCT_32 skazkipunct
32skazkiskazkiNOUNNumber=Sing28 togetherobl
33__PUNCT_37 retainedpunct
34theretherePRONPronType=Dem37 retainedexpl
35havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 retainedaux
36beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part37 retainedaux:pass
37retainedretainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 areconj
38ininADP_41 memorycase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 memorydet
40popularpopularADJDegree=Pos41 memoryamod
41memorymemoryNOUNNumber=Sing37 retainedobl
42aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art43 multitudedet
43multitudemultitudeNOUNNumber=Sing41 memoryappos
44ofofADP_46 legenduicase
45__PUNCT_44 ofpunct
46legenduilegenduiXForeign=Yes43 multitudenmod
47__PUNCT_50 legendspunct
48,,PUNCT_50 legendspunct
49ororCCONJ_50 legendscc
50legendslegendNOUNNumber=Plur43 multitudeconj
51relatingrelateVERBVerbForm=Ger50 legendsacl
52totoADP_53 personscase
53personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur51 relatingobl
54ororCCONJ_55 incidentscc
55incidentsincidentNOUNNumber=Plur53 personsconj
56mentionedmentionVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 personsacl
57ininADP_59 Biblecase
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 Bibledet
59BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing56 mentionedobl
60ororCCONJ_63 historycc
61ininADP_63 historycase
62ecclesiasticalecclesiasticalADJDegree=Pos63 historyamod
63historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing59 Bibleconj
64..PUNCT_10 arepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1besidepresentthe songstree rules
2bepresenttherecurrent propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3retainpresent · perfect · passivethe popular memory; theretree rules
4relategerundlegends not said hereto persons or incidentsvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to person=Co-Theme
5mention speech: otherparticiplepersons or incidents not said herethe Bible or ecclesiastical historyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/56/4/