Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1, sentence 43
Another story, from the Archangel Government, tells how a certain King, as he roamed afield with his princes and boyars, found a grain of corn as large as a sparrow's egg.
Who acts: story, King · What happens: tell, roam, find · To what, where: grain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 story | det |
| 2 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tells | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Government | punct |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 Government | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Government | det |
| 6 | Archangel | Archangel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Government | compound |
| 7 | Government | Government | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 story | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 story | punct |
| 9 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 King | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 King | det |
| 12 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 King | amod |
| 13 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 tells | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 roamed | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 roamed | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 roamed | nsubj |
| 17 | roamed | roam | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 tells | parataxis |
| 18 | afield | afield | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 roamed | xcomp |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 princes | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 princes | nmod:poss |
| 21 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 roamed | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 boyars | cc |
| 23 | boyars | boyar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 princes | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 found | punct |
| 25 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 roamed | conj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 grain | det |
| 27 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 found | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 corn | case |
| 29 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 grain | nmod |
| 30 | as | as | ADV | _ | 31 large | advmod |
| 31 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 corn | amod |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 egg | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 sparrow | det |
| 34 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 egg | nmod:poss |
| 35 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 34 sparrow | case |
| 36 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 large | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 tells | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | another story from the Archangel Government | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | roam | past | King | with King's princes and boyars; afield property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | find | past | King not said here | a grain of corn | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grain=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/56/43/