Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1, sentence 84
When the Jews were seeking for Christ in the garden, says a Kharkof legend, all the birds, except the sparrow, tried to draw them away from his hiding-place.
Who acts: Jews · What happens: seek, say, try, draw · To what, where: garden, Kharkof legend, legends · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jews), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 seeking | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Jews | det |
| 3 | Jews | Jew | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 seeking | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 seeking | aux |
| 5 | seeking | seek | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 says | advcl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 Christ | case |
| 7 | Christ | Christ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 seeking | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 garden | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 garden | det |
| 10 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 seeking | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 seeking | punct |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 legend | det |
| 14 | Kharkof | Kharkof | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 legend | compound |
| 15 | legend | legend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 says | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 birds | punct |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 birds | det:predet |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 birds | det |
| 19 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 legend | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sparrow | punct |
| 21 | except | except | ADP | _ | 23 sparrow | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 sparrow | det |
| 23 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 birds | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 tried | punct |
| 25 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 legend | conj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 draw | mark |
| 27 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 tried | xcomp |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 draw | obj |
| 29 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 draw | advmod |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 place | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 place | nmod:poss |
| 32 | hiding | hiding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 place | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 hiding | punct |
| 34 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 away | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seek | past · progressive | the Jews | the garden | for Christ | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for christ=Theme in garden=Location | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | a Kharkof legend all birds and the sparrow | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent legend=Topic | |||||
| 3 | try | past | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 4 | draw not said to happen | to-infinitive | legends = legend | away property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/56/84/