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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 2, sentence 35

Next morning the old man told his guest to borrow a number of tubs, and fill them with liquor drawn from the well, and then to make his neighbors assemble and drink it.

Who acts: old man, neighbors · What happens: tell, borrow, fill, draw, make, assemble · To what, where: guest, number, man, liquor, neighbor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, neighbors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

amodobl:unmarkeddetamodnsubjnmod:possiobjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjobjcaseoblaclcasedetoblpunctccadvmodmarkccompnmod:possnsubjparataxisccconjobjpunctrootNextADJmorningNOUNtheDEToldADJmanNOUNtoldVERBhisPRONguestNOUNtoPARTborrowVERBaDETnumberNOUNofADPtubsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfillVERBthemPRONwithADPliquorNOUNdrawnVERBfromADPtheDETwellNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtoPARTmakeVERBhisPRONneighborsNOUNassembleVERBandCCONJdrinkVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NextnextADJDegree=Pos2 morningamod
2morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldobl:unmarked
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mandet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldnsubj
6toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 guestnmod:poss
8guestguestNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldiobj
9totoPART_10 borrowmark
10borrowborrowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 toldxcomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 numberdet
12numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing10 borrowobj
13ofofADP_14 tubscase
14tubstubNOUNNumber=Plur12 numbernmod
15,,PUNCT_17 fillpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 fillcc
17fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf10 borrowconj
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 fillobj
19withwithADP_20 liquorcase
20liquorliquorNOUNNumber=Sing17 fillobl
21drawndrawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 liquoracl
22fromfromADP_24 wellcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 welldet
24wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing21 drawnobl
25,,PUNCT_29 makepunct
26andandCCONJ_29 makecc
27thenthenADVPronType=Dem29 makeadvmod
28totoPART_29 makemark
29makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 toldccomp
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 neighborsnmod:poss
31neighborsneighborNOUNNumber=Plur32 assemblensubj
32assembleassembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 makeparataxis
33andandCCONJ_34 drinkcc
34drinkdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 assembleconj
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 drinkobj
36..PUNCT_6 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe old manguest's guestmorningvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent guest=Recipient clause=Topic
2borrow not said to happento-infinitivethe old man not said herea number of tubsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Theme
3fillinfinitivethe old man not said heremanwith liquorvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent they=Patient with liquor=Instrument
4drawparticipleliquor not said herefrom the wellvn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from well=Co-Patient
5make not said to happento-infinitivethenvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
6assemblepresentguest's neighborsvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7drinkpresentguest's neighbors not said hereneighborvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/57/35/