Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 2, sentence 51
And so at the present day, according to Russian tradition, the Prophet Ilya thunders across the sky in a flaming car, and smites the clouds with the darts of the lightning.
Who acts: Prophet Ilya · What happens: accord, thunder, smite · To what, where: sky, clouds
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prophet Ilya), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 thunders | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 thunders | advmod |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 day | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 day | det |
| 5 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 day | amod |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 thunders | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tradition | punct |
| 8 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 tradition | case |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 according | fixed |
| 10 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 tradition | amod |
| 11 | tradition | tradition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 day | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 day | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Ilya | det |
| 14 | Prophet | Prophet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Ilya | compound |
| 15 | Ilya | Ilya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 thunders | nsubj |
| 16 | thunders | thunder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | across | across | ADP | _ | 19 sky | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sky | det |
| 19 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 thunders | obl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 car | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 car | det |
| 22 | flaming | flaming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 car | compound |
| 23 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 thunders | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 smites | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 smites | cc |
| 26 | smites | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 thunders | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 clouds | det |
| 28 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 smites | obj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 darts | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 darts | det |
| 31 | darts | dart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 clouds | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 lightning | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 lightning | det |
| 34 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 darts | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 thunders | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | thunder | present | the Prophet Ilya | the sky | day | in a flaming car | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in car=Location | ||
| 3 | smite | present | the Prophet Ilya not said here | the clouds | with the darts of the lightning | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent cloud=Patient with dart=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/57/51/