Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 2, sentence 60
And so, at the present day, a _zagovor_ or spell against the Siberian cattle-plague entreats the "Holy Prophet of God Ilya," to send "thirty angels in golden array, with bows and with arrows" to destroy it.
Who acts: zagovor _ · What happens: entreat, send, destroy · To what, where: Holy Prophet, thirty angels, golden array, Prophet
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (zagovor _), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 entreats | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 entreats | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 so | punct |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 6 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 day | amod |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 entreats | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 day | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 _ | det |
| 10 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 12 _ | punct |
| 11 | zagovor | zagovor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 _ | compound |
| 12 | _ | _ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 entreats | nsubj |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 spell | cc |
| 14 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 _ | conj |
| 15 | against | against | ADP | _ | 20 plague | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 plague | det |
| 17 | Siberian | siberian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 plague | amod |
| 18 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 plague | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 cattle | punct |
| 20 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 _ | nmod |
| 21 | entreats | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Prophet | det |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 Prophet | punct |
| 24 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | _ | 25 Prophet | compound |
| 25 | Prophet | Prophet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 entreats | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 God | case |
| 27 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Prophet | nmod |
| 28 | Ilya | Ilya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 God | flat |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 send | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 send | punct |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 send | mark |
| 32 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 entreats | conj |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 angels | punct |
| 34 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 angels | nummod |
| 35 | angels | angel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 send | obj |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 array | case |
| 37 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 array | amod |
| 38 | array | array | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 angels | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 bows | punct |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 bows | case |
| 41 | bows | bow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 angels | conj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 arrows | cc |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 44 arrows | case |
| 44 | arrows | arrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 angels | conj |
| 45 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 angels | punct |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 destroy | mark |
| 47 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 send | advcl |
| 48 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 destroy | obj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 entreats | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | entreat | present | a zagovor _ against the Siberian cattle plague or spell | the Holy Prophet of God | day | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prophet=Recipient | |||
| 2 | send | to-infinitive | a zagovor _ against the Siberian cattle plague or spell not said here | thirty angels and bows and arrows | golden array | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent angel=Theme in array=Destination | |||
| 3 | destroy | to-infinitive | a zagovor _ against the Siberian cattle plague or spell not said here | Prophet | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/57/60/