Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 2, sentence 8
In the story of "Christ's Brother"[436] a young man--whose father, on his deathbed, had charged him not to forget the poor--goes to church on Easter Day, having provided himself with red eggs to give to the beggars with whom he should exchange the Pascal greeting.
Who acts: young man, Brother · What happens: charge, not forget, go, provide, give, exchange · To what, where: Brother, story, poor, church, beggars, Pascal greeting
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, Brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 story | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 story | det |
| 3 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 charged | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Brother | case |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Brother | punct |
| 6 | Christ | Christ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Brother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Christ | case |
| 8 | Brother | Brother | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 story | nmod |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Brother | punct |
| 10 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 11 436 | punct |
| 11 | 436 | 436 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 Brother | appos |
| 12 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 11 436 | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 14 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 man | amod |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 charged | nsubj |
| 16 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 18 father | punct |
| 17 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 18 father | nmod:poss |
| 18 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 man | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 deathbed | punct |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 deathbed | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 deathbed | nmod:poss |
| 22 | deathbed | deathbed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 man | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 man | punct |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 charged | aux |
| 25 | charged | charge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 provided | csubj |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 charged | iobj |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 forget | advmod |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 forget | mark |
| 29 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 charged | advcl |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 poor | det |
| 31 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 forget | obj |
| 32 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 33 goes | punct |
| 33 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 charged | conj |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 church | case |
| 35 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 goes | obl |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 Day | case |
| 37 | Easter | Easter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Day | compound |
| 38 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 church | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 having | punct |
| 40 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 41 provided | aux |
| 41 | provided | provide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 42 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 41 provided | obj |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 45 eggs | case |
| 44 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 eggs | amod |
| 45 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 provided | obl |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 give | mark |
| 47 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 provided | advcl |
| 48 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 beggars | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 beggars | det |
| 50 | beggars | beggar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 give | obl |
| 51 | with | with | ADP | _ | 52 whom | case |
| 52 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 55 exchange | obl |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 exchange | nsubj |
| 54 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 55 exchange | aux |
| 55 | exchange | exchange | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 beggars | acl:relcl |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 greeting | det |
| 57 | Pascal | Pascal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 greeting | compound |
| 58 | greeting | greeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 exchange | obj |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 41 provided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | charge | past · perfect | a young man and a young man and a young man's father and Brother's deathbed's father and Brother's deathbed | Brother | the story of Christ's Brother | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not forget | to-infinitive | a young man and a young man and a young man's father and Brother's deathbed's father and Brother's deathbed not said here | the poor | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | present | a young man and a young man and a young man's father and Brother's deathbed's father and Brother's deathbed not said here | church on Easter Day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to church=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | provide | gerund · perfect | Brother | with red eggs | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient with egg=Theme | ||||
| 5 | give | to-infinitive | the beggars | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to beggar=Recipient | |||||
| 6 | exchange | should | Brother | the Pascal greeting | with the beggars | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent greeting=Theme with whom=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/57/8/