Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 3, sentence 10
When he began to thresh he never put more than one sheaf at a time on the threshing-floor."
Who acts: Moujik · What happens: begin, thresh, not put · To what, where: one sheaf, threshing floor
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moujik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 began | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 began | nsubj |
| 3 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 put | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 thresh | mark |
| 5 | thresh | thresh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 began | xcomp |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 put | nsubj |
| 7 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 8 put | advmod |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 11 one | advmod |
| 10 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 more | fixed |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 sheaf | nummod |
| 12 | sheaf | sheaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 time | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 time | det |
| 15 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obl |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 floor | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 floor | det |
| 18 | threshing | threshing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 floor | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 threshing | punct |
| 20 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 put | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | Moujik | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | thresh | to-infinitive | Moujik not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not put | past | Moujik | one sheaf | the threshing floor | time | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent sheaf=Theme on floor=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/58/10/