Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 3, sentence 4
Well, one day Elijah and Nicholas came walking past his homestead, and the Prophet began looking here and there, and said:
Who acts: Elijah, Prophet, Moujik · What happens: come, walk, begin, look, say, homestead · To what, where: homestead · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elijah, Prophet, Moujik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 8 came | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Well | punct |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 day | nummod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 came | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | Elijah | Elijah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 came | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 Nicholas | cc |
| 7 | Nicholas | Nicholas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Elijah | conj |
| 8 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 said | advcl |
| 9 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 came | xcomp |
| 10 | past | past | ADP | _ | 12 homestead | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 homestead | nmod:poss |
| 12 | homestead | homestead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 walking | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 began | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 began | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Prophet | det |
| 16 | Prophet | Prophet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 began | nsubj |
| 17 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 came | conj |
| 18 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 began | xcomp |
| 19 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 looking | advmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 there | cc |
| 21 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 here | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 said | cc |
| 24 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Elijah and Nicholas | day | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | walk | gerund | Elijah and Nicholas not said here | Moujik's homestead | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past homestead=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | begin | past | the Prophet | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | look | gerund | the Prophet not said here | here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | homestead | Moujik | nom homestead «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/58/4/