Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 3, sentence 76
There is an interesting Bulgarian legend in which St. George appears in his Christian capacity of dragon-slayer, but surrounded by personages belonging to heathen mythology.
Who acts: interesting Bulgarian legend, George, personages · What happens: be, appear, surround, belong · To what, where: interesting Bulgarian legend
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (interesting Bulgarian legend, George, personages), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 legend | det |
| 4 | interesting | interesting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 legend | amod |
| 5 | Bulgarian | bulgarian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 legend | amod |
| 6 | legend | legend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 which | case |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 appears | obl |
| 9 | St. | St. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 George | nmod:desc |
| 10 | George | George | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 appears | nsubj |
| 11 | appears | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 legend | parataxis |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 capacity | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 capacity | nmod:poss |
| 14 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 capacity | amod |
| 15 | capacity | capacity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 appears | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 slayer | case |
| 17 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 slayer | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 dragon | punct |
| 19 | slayer | slayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 capacity | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 surrounded | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 surrounded | cc |
| 22 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 appears | advcl |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 personages | case |
| 24 | personages | personage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 25 | belonging | belong | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 personages | acl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 mythology | case |
| 27 | heathen | heathen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 mythology | amod |
| 28 | mythology | mythology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 belonging | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | a interesting Bulgarian legend | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | appear | present | George St. | a interesting Bulgarian legend | in George's Christian capacity of dragon slayer | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location | |||
| 3 | surround | participle | George St. not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | belong | gerund | personages not said here | to heathen mythology | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/58/76/