Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 4, sentence 115
The Medea's cauldron episode occurs in very many folk-tales, such as the German "Bruder Lustig" (Grimm, No. 81) and "Das junge gegluehte Maennlein" (Grimm, No. 147), in the latter of which our Lord, accompanied by St. Peter, spends a night in a Smith's house, and makes an old beggar-man young by first placing him in the fire, and then plunging him into water.
Who acts: cauldron episode, Lord · What happens: occur, accompany, spend, make, place, plunge · To what, where: many folk tales, Lord, house, old beggar man, man, fire
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cauldron episode, Lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Medea | det |
| 2 | Medea | Medea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 episode | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Medea | case |
| 4 | cauldron | cauldron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 episode | compound |
| 5 | episode | episode | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 occurs | nsubj |
| 6 | occurs | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 tales | case |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 many | advmod |
| 9 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 tales | amod |
| 10 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tales | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 folk | punct |
| 12 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 occurs | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Lustig | punct |
| 14 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 20 Lustig | case |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 such | fixed |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Lustig | det |
| 17 | German | German | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 Lustig | amod |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Bruder | punct |
| 19 | Bruder | Bruder | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Lustig | compound |
| 20 | Lustig | Lustig | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 tales | nmod |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 Lustig | punct |
| 22 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 Grimm | punct |
| 23 | Grimm | Grimm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Lustig | appos |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 81 | punct |
| 25 | No. | No. | PROPN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 26 81 | nmod:unmarked |
| 26 | 81 | 81 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 Grimm | appos |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 Grimm | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 junge | cc |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 junge | punct |
| 30 | Das | Das | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 junge | compound |
| 31 | junge | junge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 Lustig | conj |
| 32 | gegluehte | gegluehte | X | Foreign=Yes | 33 Maennlein | flat:foreign |
| 33 | Maennlein | Maennlein | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Lustig | conj |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 Maennlein | punct |
| 35 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 36 Grimm | punct |
| 36 | Grimm | Grimm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Maennlein | appos |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 No. | punct |
| 38 | No. | No. | PROPN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 36 Grimm | conj |
| 39 | 147 | 147 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 No. | flat |
| 40 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 36 Grimm | punct |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 latter | punct |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 latter | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 latter | det |
| 44 | latter | latter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 tales | conj |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 which | case |
| 46 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 55 spends | obl |
| 47 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 Lord | nmod:poss |
| 48 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 spends | nsubj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 accompanied | punct |
| 50 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 48 Lord | acl |
| 51 | by | by | ADP | _ | 53 Peter | case |
| 52 | St. | St. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 Peter | nmod:desc |
| 53 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 accompanied | obl:agent |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 Lord | punct |
| 55 | spends | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 latter | parataxis |
| 56 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 night | det |
| 57 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 spends | obj |
| 58 | in | in | ADP | _ | 62 house | case |
| 59 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 Smith | det |
| 60 | Smith | Smith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 62 house | nmod:poss |
| 61 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 60 Smith | case |
| 62 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 spends | obl |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 makes | punct |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 65 makes | cc |
| 65 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 occurs | conj |
| 66 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 70 man | det |
| 67 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 70 man | amod |
| 68 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 70 man | compound |
| 69 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 68 beggar | punct |
| 70 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 makes | obj |
| 71 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 makes | xcomp |
| 72 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 74 placing | mark |
| 73 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 74 placing | advmod |
| 74 | placing | place | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 65 makes | advcl |
| 75 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 74 placing | obj |
| 76 | in | in | ADP | _ | 78 fire | case |
| 77 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 78 fire | det |
| 78 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 74 placing | obl |
| 79 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 82 plunging | punct |
| 80 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 82 plunging | cc |
| 81 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 82 plunging | advmod |
| 82 | plunging | plunge | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 74 placing | conj |
| 83 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 82 plunging | obj |
| 84 | into | into | ADP | _ | 85 water | case |
| 85 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 82 plunging | obl |
| 86 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 occurs | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | occur | present | the Medea's cauldron episode | many folk tales such the German Bruder Lustig and Das junge and gegluehte Maennlein and the latter | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in tale=Location | ||||
| 2 | accompany | participle | our Lord not said here | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | spend | present | our Lord | a Smith's house | night | of the latter | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||
| 4 | make | present | the Medea's cauldron episode not said here | a old beggar man | young property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset man=Product | |||
| 5 | place | gerund | the Medea's cauldron episode not said here | man | the fire | first property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in fire=Destination | ||
| 6 | plunge | gerund | the Medea's cauldron episode not said here | man | water | then | vn meander-47.7-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/59/115/