Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 4, sentence 53
Shutting himself up in the private room, he laid the Princess on the table, and began chopping her up with the sharp sword; and however much the Princess might scream or squeal, the Pope, without paying any attention to either screaming or squealing, went on chopping and chopping just as if she had been so much beef.
Who acts: Pope, Princess · What happens: shut up, lay, begin, chop up, scream, squeal · To what, where: Pope, private room, Princess, table, attention, chopping
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pope, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shutting | shut | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 laid | advcl |
| 2 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 1 Shutting | obj |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Shutting | compound:prt |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 room | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 room | det |
| 6 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 room | amod |
| 7 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Shutting | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Shutting | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 laid | nsubj |
| 10 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Princess | det |
| 12 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 laid | obj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 table | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 table | det |
| 15 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 laid | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 began | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 began | cc |
| 18 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 laid | conj |
| 19 | chopping | chop | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 began | xcomp |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 chopping | obj |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 chopping | compound:prt |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 sword | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 sword | det |
| 24 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 sword | amod |
| 25 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 chopping | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 scream | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 scream | cc |
| 28 | however | however | ADV | _ | 29 much | advmod |
| 29 | much | much | ADV | _ | 33 scream | advmod |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Princess | det |
| 31 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 scream | nsubj |
| 32 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 scream | aux |
| 33 | scream | scream | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 laid | conj |
| 34 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 35 squeal | cc |
| 35 | squeal | squeal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 scream | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 Pope | punct |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Pope | det |
| 38 | Pope | Pope | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 scream | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 paying | punct |
| 40 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 41 paying | mark |
| 41 | paying | pay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 scream | advcl |
| 42 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 43 attention | det |
| 43 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 paying | obj |
| 44 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 46 screaming | mark |
| 45 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 46 screaming | cc:preconj |
| 46 | screaming | scream | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 41 paying | advcl |
| 47 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 48 squealing | cc |
| 48 | squealing | squeal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 screaming | conj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 went | punct |
| 50 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 laid | conj |
| 51 | on | on | ADP | _ | 52 chopping | case |
| 52 | chopping | chopping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 went | obl |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 chopping | cc |
| 54 | chopping | chop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 50 went | advcl |
| 55 | just | just | ADV | _ | 56 as | advmod |
| 56 | as | as | ADV | _ | 54 chopping | advmod |
| 57 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 63 beef | mark |
| 58 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 63 beef | nsubj |
| 59 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 63 beef | aux |
| 60 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 63 beef | cop |
| 61 | so | so | ADV | _ | 62 much | advmod |
| 62 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 63 beef | amod |
| 63 | beef | beef | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 chopping | advcl |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut up | gerund | Pope not said here | Pope | the private room | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | |||
| 2 | lay | past | Pope | the Princess | the table | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent princess=Theme on table=Destination | |||
| 3 | begin | past | Pope not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | chop up | gerund | Pope not said here | Princess | with the sharp sword | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Patient with sword=Instrument | |||
| 5 | scream speech: express | might | the Princess | the Pope | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | squeal | infinitive | the Princess not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | pay | gerund | the Princess not said here | any attention | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset | ||||
| 8 | scream speech: express | gerund | the Princess not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | squeal | gerund | the Princess not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | go | past | Pope not said here | chopping | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on chopping=Location | ||||
| 11 | chop | gerund | Pope not said here | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 12 | is a a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | Princess | much beef | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/59/53/