Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 6, sentence 44
He brought me back into the white world; if it hadn't been for him I should have remained down there for ever!"
Who acts: man · What happens: bring back, not remain down · To what, where: me, white world, world
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 brought | nsubj |
| 2 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 brought | obj |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 brought | advmod |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 world | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 world | det |
| 7 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 world | amod |
| 8 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 brought | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 remained | punct |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 remained | mark |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 remained | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 remained | aux |
| 13 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 remained | advmod |
| 14 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 remained | aux:pass |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 been | obl |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 remained | nsubj |
| 18 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 remained | aux |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 remained | aux |
| 20 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 brought | parataxis |
| 21 | down | down | ADP | _ | 20 remained | compound:prt |
| 22 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 remained | advmod |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 ever | case |
| 24 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 20 remained | obl |
| 25 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 remained | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | past | man | me | the white world | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme into world=Destination | |||
| 2 | not remain down a condition, not said to happen | should · past · perfect · passive | world | there | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/61/44/