Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 6, sentence 68
The evil spirits are almost always duped and defeated, and that result is generally due to their remarkable want of intelligence.
Who acts: result · What happens: dupe, defeat, be · To what, where: evil spirits
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (result), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 spirits | det |
| 2 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spirits | amod |
| 3 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 duped | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 duped | aux:pass |
| 5 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 7 duped | advmod |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 duped | advmod |
| 7 | duped | dupe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 defeated | cc |
| 9 | defeated | defeat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 duped | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 want | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 want | cc |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 result | det |
| 13 | result | result | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 want | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 want | cop |
| 15 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 20 want | advmod |
| 16 | due | due | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 20 want | case |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 due | fixed |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 want | nmod:poss |
| 19 | remarkable | remarkable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 want | amod |
| 20 | want | want | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 duped | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 intelligence | case |
| 22 | intelligence | intelligence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 want | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 duped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dupe | present · passive | the evil spirits | almost, always property | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | defeat | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | that result | due spirits's remarkable want; of intelligence; generally property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/61/68/