Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 6, sentence 96
Presently comes a boy who fills two huge sacks with turnips, and vainly tries to carry them off.
Who acts: boy, vainly tries · What happens: come, fill, carry off · To what, where: boy, two huge sacks, turnips
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, vainly tries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Presently | presently | ADV | _ | 2 comes | advmod |
| 2 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 comes | obj |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 fills | nsubj |
| 6 | fills | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 boy | acl:relcl |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 sacks | nummod |
| 8 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sacks | amod |
| 9 | sacks | sack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 fills | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 turnips | case |
| 11 | turnips | turnip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 fills | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 carry | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 carry | cc |
| 14 | vainly | vainly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 tries | amod |
| 15 | tries | try | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 carry | nsubj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 carry | mark |
| 17 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 comes | advcl |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 carry | obj |
| 19 | off | off | ADP | _ | 17 carry | compound:prt |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 comes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | a boy | presently property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location boy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fill | present | a boy | two huge sacks | with turnips | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent sack=Patient with turnip=Instrument | |||
| 3 | carry off | to-infinitive | vainly tries | turnips = turnip | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/61/96/