Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 7, sentence 12
Meeting the soldier on his way back to the cottage, they are so frightened that they fling themselves into the pool below a mill-wheel; and there, the story declares, they still remain.
Who acts: women, story · What happens: meet, be, fling, declare, remain · To what, where: soldier, way, women, pool
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (women, story), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meeting | meet | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 frightened | advcl |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 soldier | det |
| 3 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Meeting | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 way | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 way | nmod:poss |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Meeting | obl |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Meeting | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 cottage | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cottage | det |
| 10 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 back | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Meeting | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 frightened | cop |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 frightened | advmod |
| 15 | frightened | frightened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 fling | mark |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 fling | nsubj |
| 18 | fling | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 frightened | advcl |
| 19 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 fling | obj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 pool | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 pool | det |
| 22 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fling | obl |
| 23 | below | below | ADP | _ | 27 wheel | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 wheel | det |
| 25 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wheel | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 mill | punct |
| 27 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 pool | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 there | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 there | cc |
| 30 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 frightened | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 declares | punct |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 story | det |
| 33 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 declares | nsubj |
| 34 | declares | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 frightened | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 remain | punct |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 remain | nsubj |
| 37 | still | still | ADV | _ | 38 remain | advmod |
| 38 | remain | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 declares | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 frightened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | gerund | the soldier | process's way | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | present · passive | women = woman | frightened property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fling | present | women = woman | women = woman | the pool below a mill wheel | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme into pool=Destination | |||
| 4 | declare speech: other | present | the story | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | remain | present | women = woman | still | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/62/12/