Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 7, sentence 19
On arriving in their realm he soon found what he wanted, in the person of a girl who had drunk herself to death, and who, in common with other women who had died of drink, was employed by the devils as a water carrier.
Who acts: peasant, girl, other women, devils · What happens: arrive, find, want, drink, die, employ · To what, where: realm, girl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peasant, girl, other women, devils), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | SCONJ | _ | 2 arriving | mark |
| 2 | arriving | arrive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 found | advcl |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 realm | case |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 realm | nmod:poss |
| 5 | realm | realm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 arriving | obl |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 found | nsubj |
| 7 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 found | advmod |
| 8 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 wanted | obj |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 wanted | nsubj |
| 11 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 found | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 person | punct |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 person | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 person | det |
| 15 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wanted | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 girl | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 girl | det |
| 18 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 person | nmod |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 drunk | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 drunk | aux |
| 21 | drunk | drink | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 girl | acl:relcl |
| 22 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 drunk | obj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 death | case |
| 24 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 drunk | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 common | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 common | cc |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 common | nsubj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 common | punct |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 common | case |
| 30 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 found | conj |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 women | case |
| 32 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 women | amod |
| 33 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 common | obl |
| 34 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 died | nsubj |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 died | aux |
| 36 | died | die | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 women | acl:relcl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 drink | case |
| 38 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 died | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 employed | punct |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 employed | aux:pass |
| 41 | employed | employ | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 found | conj |
| 42 | by | by | ADP | _ | 44 devils | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 devils | det |
| 44 | devils | devil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 employed | obl |
| 45 | as | as | ADP | _ | 48 carrier | case |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 carrier | det |
| 47 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 carrier | compound |
| 48 | carrier | carrier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 employed | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | gerund | peasant not said here | friends's realm | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | find | past | peasant | soon property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | want | past | peasant | in the person of a girl | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | ||||
| 4 | drink | past · perfect | a girl | girl | to death | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Patient | |||
| 5 | die | past · perfect | other women | of drink | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of drink=Causer | ||||
| 6 | employ | past · passive | the devils | as a water carrier | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as carrier=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/62/19/