Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 8, sentence 18
Russian Peasants; their dramatic talent, 19; pictures of their life contained in folk-tales, 21; a village soiree, 24; a courtship, 31; a death, 32; preparations for a funeral, 33; wailing over the dead, 35; a burial, 36; religious feeling of, 40; passion for drink, 42; humor, 48; their jokes against women, 49; their dislike of avarice, 59; their jokes about simpletons, 62
Who acts: preparations, women · What happens: contain, wail, joke, dislike · To what, where: life, folk tales, dead, avarice
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (preparations, women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Peasants | amod |
| 2 | Peasants | peasant | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 talent | punct |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 talent | nmod:poss |
| 5 | dramatic | dramatic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 talent | amod |
| 6 | talent | talent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Peasants | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 19 | punct |
| 8 | 19 | 19 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 talent | appos |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 pictures | punct |
| 10 | pictures | picture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 19 | nmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 life | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 life | nmod:poss |
| 13 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pictures | nmod |
| 14 | contained | contain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 life | acl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 tales | case |
| 16 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 tales | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 folk | punct |
| 18 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 contained | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 21 | punct |
| 20 | 21 | 21 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 tales | appos |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 soiree | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 soiree | det |
| 23 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 soiree | compound |
| 24 | soiree | soiree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Peasants | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 24 | punct |
| 26 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 soiree | appos |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 courtship | punct |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 courtship | det |
| 29 | courtship | courtship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 24 | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 31 | punct |
| 31 | 31 | 31 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 courtship | appos |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 death | punct |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 death | det |
| 34 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 24 | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 32 | punct |
| 36 | 32 | 32 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 24 | conj |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 preparations | punct |
| 38 | preparations | preparation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 soiree | appos |
| 39 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 funeral | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 funeral | det |
| 41 | funeral | funeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 preparations | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 33 | punct |
| 43 | 33 | 33 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 preparations | conj |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 45 wailing | punct |
| 45 | wailing | wail | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 38 preparations | acl |
| 46 | over | over | ADP | _ | 48 dead | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 dead | det |
| 48 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 wailing | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 35 | punct |
| 50 | 35 | 35 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 preparations | conj |
| 51 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 53 burial | punct |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 burial | det |
| 53 | burial | burial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 preparations | conj |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 36 | punct |
| 55 | 36 | 36 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 53 burial | appos |
| 56 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 58 feeling | punct |
| 57 | religious | religious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 feeling | amod |
| 58 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 preparations | conj |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 feeling | case |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 40 | punct |
| 61 | 40 | 40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 preparations | appos |
| 62 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 63 passion | punct |
| 63 | passion | passion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 40 | appos |
| 64 | for | for | ADP | _ | 65 drink | case |
| 65 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 passion | nmod |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 42 | punct |
| 67 | 42 | 42 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 preparations | conj |
| 68 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 69 humor | punct |
| 69 | humor | humor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 preparations | conj |
| 70 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 48 | punct |
| 71 | 48 | 48 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 preparations | conj |
| 72 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 74 jokes | punct |
| 73 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 74 jokes | nmod:poss |
| 74 | jokes | joke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 preparations | conj |
| 75 | against | against | ADP | _ | 76 women | case |
| 76 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 74 jokes | nmod |
| 77 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 78 49 | punct |
| 78 | 49 | 49 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 74 jokes | conj |
| 79 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 81 dislike | punct |
| 80 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 81 dislike | nmod:poss |
| 81 | dislike | dislike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 preparations | conj |
| 82 | of | of | ADP | _ | 83 avarice | case |
| 83 | avarice | avarice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 81 dislike | nmod |
| 84 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 85 59 | punct |
| 85 | 59 | 59 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 preparations | conj |
| 86 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 88 jokes | punct |
| 87 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 88 jokes | nmod:poss |
| 88 | jokes | joke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 preparations | conj |
| 89 | about | about | ADP | _ | 90 simpletons | case |
| 90 | simpletons | simpleton | NOUN | Number=Plur | 88 jokes | nmod |
| 91 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 92 62 | punct |
| 92 | 62 | 62 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 preparations | conj |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | contain | participle | pictures's life not said here | folk tales | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in tale=Location | ||||
| 2 | wail | gerund | preparations for a funeral and a burial and religious feeling and humor and preparations's jokes against women and women's dislike of avarice and women's jokes about simpletons not said here | the dead | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over dead=Location | ||||
| 3 | joke | preparations = preparation | against women | nom joke «communication intransitive»: poss=agent against=obl | |||||
| 4 | dislike | women = woman | avarice | nom dislike «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient | |||||
| 5 | joke | women = woman | about simpletons | nom joke «communication intransitive»: poss=agent about=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/63/18/