Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome, by E. M. Berens, sentence 2518
But her cries were heard by her husband, who without hesitation shot Nessus through the heart with one of his poisoned arrows.
Who acts: husband, Eurystheus · What happens: hear, shoot, poison, cry · To what, where: cries, Nessus, heart
This is a sentence of «Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome, by E. M. Berens», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, Eurystheus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 heard | cc |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 cries | nmod:poss |
| 3 | cries | cry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 heard | aux:pass |
| 5 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 husband | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 husband | nmod:poss |
| 8 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | obl:agent |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 shot | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 shot | nsubj |
| 11 | without | without | ADP | _ | 12 hesitation | case |
| 12 | hesitation | hesitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 shot | obl |
| 13 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 husband | acl:relcl |
| 14 | Nessus | Nessus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 shot | obj |
| 15 | through | through | ADP | _ | 17 heart | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 heart | det |
| 17 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 shot | obl |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 one | case |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 shot | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 arrows | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 arrows | nmod:poss |
| 22 | poisoned | poison | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 arrows | amod |
| 23 | arrows | arrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 one | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · passive | Eurystheus's husband | Eurystheus's cries | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | shoot | past | Eurystheus's husband | Nessus | the heart | without hesitation; with one of Poseidon's poisoned arrows | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent nessus=Theme through heart=Destination | ||
| 3 | poison | participle | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | cry | Eurystheus | nom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome, by E. M. Berens», Project Gutenberg book 22381 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg22381:2518.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.3.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22381/2518/