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Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, Dear Frost:, sentence 103

There is an anecdote about the Irishman and the rabbit which a number of negroes have told to me with great unction, and which is both funny and characteristic, though I will not undertake to say that it has its origin with the blacks.

Who acts: anecdote, I, number · What happens: be, tell, not undertake, say, have · To what, where: number, me, origin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Dear Frost:. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (anecdote, I, number), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expldetnsubjcasedetnmodccdetconjobjdetnsubj:passcasenmodauxacl:relclcaseoblcaseamodoblpunctccnsubjcopcc:preconjparataxisccconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjmarkxcompmarknsubjccompnmod:possobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBanDETanecdoteNOUNaboutADPtheDETIrishmanPROPNandCCONJtheDETrabbitNOUNwhichPRONaDETnumberNOUNofADPnegroesNOUNhaveAUXtoldVERBtoADPmePRONwithADPgreatADJunctionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhichPRONisAUXbothCCONJfunnyADJandCCONJcharacteristicADJ,PUNCTthoughSCONJIPRONwillAUXnotPARTundertakeVERBtoPARTsayVERBthatSCONJitPRONhasVERBitsPRONoriginNOUNwithADPtheDETblacksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 anecdotedet
4anecdoteanecdoteNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
5aboutaboutADP_7 Irishmancase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Irishmandet
7IrishmanIrishmanPROPNNumber=Sing4 anecdotenmod
8andandCCONJ_10 rabbitcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 rabbitdet
10rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing7 Irishmanconj
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 toldobj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 numberdet
13numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing17 toldnsubj:pass
14ofofADP_15 negroescase
15negroesnegroNOUNNumber=Plur13 numbernmod
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 toldaux
17toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 rabbitacl:relcl
18totoADP_19 mecase
19meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 toldobl
20withwithADP_22 unctioncase
21greatgreatADJDegree=Pos22 unctionamod
22unctionunctionNOUNNumber=Sing17 toldobl
23,,PUNCT_28 funnypunct
24andandCCONJ_28 funnycc
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel28 funnynsubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 funnycop
27bothbothCCONJ_28 funnycc:preconj
28funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos2 isparataxis
29andandCCONJ_30 characteristiccc
30characteristiccharacteristicADJDegree=Pos28 funnyconj
31,,PUNCT_36 undertakepunct
32thoughthoughSCONJ_36 undertakemark
33IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 undertakensubj
34willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin36 undertakeaux
35notnotPARTPolarity=Neg36 undertakeadvmod
36undertakeundertakeVERBVerbForm=Inf28 funnyconj
37totoPART_38 saymark
38saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf36 undertakexcomp
39thatthatSCONJ_41 hasmark
40ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 hasnsubj
41hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 sayccomp
42itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 originnmod:poss
43originoriginNOUNNumber=Sing41 hasobj
44withwithADP_46 blackscase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 blacksdet
46blacksblackNOUNNumber=Plur43 originnmod
47..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta anecdote about the Irishman and the rabbittherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tell speech: assertpresent · perfect · passivea number of negroesmewith great unctionvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient which=Topic
3ispresentfunny propertytree rules
4betree rules
5not undertakefutureIvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6say speech: assertto-infinitiveI not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7havepresentnumbernumber's originwith the blacksvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent origin=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/1/103/