Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, Dear Frost:, sentence 29
Nevertheless, if the language of Uncle Remus fails to give vivid hints of the really poetic imagination of the negro; if it fails to embody the quaint and homely humor which was his most prominent characteristic; if it does not suggest a certain picturesque sensitiveness--a curious exaltation of mind and temperament not to be defined by words--then I have reproduced the form of the dialect merely, and not the essence, and my attempt may be accounted a failure.
Who acts: language, quaint humor, words, I, poetic imagination, my · What happens: fail, not give, not embody, be, not suggest, not define · To what, where: vivid hints, quaint humor, prominent characteristic, certain picturesque sensitiveness, form, attempt
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Dear Frost:. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (language, quaint humor, words, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nevertheless | nevertheless | ADV | _ | 9 fails | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nevertheless | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 fails | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 language | det |
| 5 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fails | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Remus | case |
| 7 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Remus | compound |
| 8 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 language | nmod |
| 9 | fails | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 give | mark |
| 11 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 fails | xcomp |
| 12 | vivid | vivid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 hints | amod |
| 13 | hints | hint | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 give | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 imagination | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 imagination | det |
| 16 | really | really | ADV | _ | 17 poetic | advmod |
| 17 | poetic | poetic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 imagination | amod |
| 18 | imagination | imagination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hints | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 negro | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 negro | det |
| 21 | negro | negro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 imagination | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 fails | punct |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 fails | mark |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 fails | nsubj |
| 25 | fails | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 fails | conj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 embody | mark |
| 27 | embody | embody | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 fails | xcomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 humor | det |
| 29 | quaint | quaint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 humor | amod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 homely | cc |
| 31 | homely | homely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 quaint | conj |
| 32 | humor | humor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 embody | obj |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 characteristic | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 characteristic | cop |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 characteristic | nmod:poss |
| 36 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 37 prominent | advmod |
| 37 | prominent | prominent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 characteristic | amod |
| 38 | characteristic | characteristic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 humor | acl:relcl |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 suggest | punct |
| 40 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 44 suggest | mark |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 suggest | nsubj |
| 42 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 suggest | aux |
| 43 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 44 suggest | advmod |
| 44 | suggest | suggest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 fails | conj |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 sensitiveness | det |
| 46 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 sensitiveness | amod |
| 47 | picturesque | picturesque | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 sensitiveness | amod |
| 48 | sensitiveness | sensitiveness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 suggest | obj |
| 49 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 52 exaltation | punct |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 exaltation | det |
| 51 | curious | curious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 exaltation | amod |
| 52 | exaltation | exaltation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 sensitiveness | appos |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 mind | case |
| 54 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 exaltation | nmod |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 temperament | cc |
| 56 | temperament | temperament | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 exaltation | conj |
| 57 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 60 defined | advmod |
| 58 | to | to | PART | _ | 60 defined | mark |
| 59 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 60 defined | aux:pass |
| 60 | defined | define | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 52 exaltation | acl |
| 61 | by | by | ADP | _ | 62 words | case |
| 62 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 60 defined | obl |
| 63 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 67 reproduced | punct |
| 64 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 67 reproduced | advmod |
| 65 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 67 reproduced | nsubj |
| 66 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 67 reproduced | aux |
| 67 | reproduced | reproduce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 44 suggest | conj |
| 68 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 69 form | det |
| 69 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 reproduced | obj |
| 70 | of | of | ADP | _ | 72 dialect | case |
| 71 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 72 dialect | det |
| 72 | dialect | dialect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 form | nmod |
| 73 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 67 reproduced | advmod |
| 74 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 78 essence | punct |
| 75 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 78 essence | cc |
| 76 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 78 essence | advmod |
| 77 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 78 essence | det |
| 78 | essence | essence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 reproduced | obl |
| 79 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 85 accounted | punct |
| 80 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 85 accounted | cc |
| 81 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 82 attempt | nmod:poss |
| 82 | attempt | attempt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 85 accounted | nsubj:pass |
| 83 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 85 accounted | aux |
| 84 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 85 accounted | aux:pass |
| 85 | accounted | account | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 fails | conj |
| 86 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 87 failure | det |
| 87 | failure | failure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 85 accounted | obj |
| 88 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 fails | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fail | present | the language of Uncle Remus | nevertheless property | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | not give | to-infinitive | the language of Uncle Remus not said here | vivid hints of the poetic imagination of the negro | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hint=Theme | ||||
| 3 | fail a condition, not said to happen | present | language | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | not embody | to-infinitive | language not said here | the quaint humor | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | the quaint humor | Remus's prominent characteristic | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not suggest speech: suggest a condition, not said to happen | present · do-support | language | a certain picturesque sensitiveness | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sensitiveness=Topic | ||||
| 7 | not define | to-infinitive · passive | words | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | reproduce | present · perfect | I | the form of the dialect | then | the essence obl; merely property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent form=Patient | ||
| 9 | account | may · passive | my attempt | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | hint | the poetic imagination of the negro | nom hint «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 11 | imagine | the negro | nom imagination «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 12 | exalt | mind | nom exaltation «state transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 13 | form | the dialect | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 14 | attempt | my | nom attempt «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/1/29/