Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, Dear Frost:, sentence 58
There can be no doubt that some of them, found among the negroes and the Indians, had a common origin.
Who acts: doubt, some · What happens: be, find, have · To what, where: doubt, common origin
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Dear Frost:. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doubt, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 be | expl |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 be | aux |
| 3 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 doubt | det |
| 5 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 be | nsubj |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 found | mark |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 found | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 some | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 some | punct |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 doubt | acl |
| 12 | among | among | ADP | _ | 14 negroes | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 negroes | det |
| 14 | negroes | negro | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 found | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Indians | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Indians | det |
| 17 | Indians | Indian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 14 negroes | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 found | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 origin | det |
| 21 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 origin | amod |
| 22 | origin | origin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 had | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 be | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | can | can | no doubt | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | find | past | some | no doubt not said here | among the negroes and the Indians | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent doubt=Topic | |||
| 3 | have | past | some not said here | a common origin | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent origin=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/1/58/