Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, Dear Frost:, sentence 69
The animal stories told by the negroes in our Southern States and in Brazil were brought by them from Africa.
Who acts: Brazil · What happens: tell, bring · To what, where: animal stories, Africa · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Dear Frost:. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brazil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 stories | det |
| 2 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stories | compound |
| 3 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 stories | acl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 negroes | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 negroes | det |
| 7 | negroes | negro | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 told | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 States | case |
| 9 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 States | nmod:poss |
| 10 | Southern | Southern | PROPN | _ | 11 States | compound |
| 11 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 negroes | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Brazil | cc |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Brazil | case |
| 14 | Brazil | Brazil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 States | conj |
| 15 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 brought | aux:pass |
| 16 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 brought | obl |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 Africa | case |
| 20 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 brought | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | participle | the animal stories not said here | by the negroes in our Southern States and Brazil | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bring | past · passive | Brazil | the animal stories | Africa | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent subject=Theme from africa=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/1/69/