Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, IX. Miss Cow Falls a Victim to Mr. Rabbit, sentence 26
Den Miss Cow back off little fudder, she did, en hi'st her tail on 'er back, en come agin de tree, kerblam! en she come so fas', en she come so hard, twel one 'er her horns went spang thoo de tree, en dar she wuz.
Who acts: Den Cow, en, horns · What happens: do, come, go, spang · To what, where: en, agin, twel one, thoo
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, IX. Miss Cow Falls a Victim to Mr. Rabbit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Den Cow, en, horns), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Den | Den | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Cow | compound |
| 2 | Miss | Miss | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Den | flat |
| 3 | Cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 did | nsubj |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 Cow | advmod |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 fudder | case |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fudder | amod |
| 7 | fudder | fudder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Cow | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 did | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 did | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 en | punct |
| 12 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 did | obj |
| 13 | hi'st | hi' | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 tail | amod |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 tail | nmod:poss |
| 15 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 en | conj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 er | case |
| 17 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 er | punct |
| 18 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tail | nmod |
| 19 | back | back | ADV | _ | 10 did | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 come | punct |
| 21 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 come | nsubj |
| 22 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 did | conj |
| 23 | agin | agin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 come | obj |
| 24 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 25 tree | compound |
| 25 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 agin | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 kerblam | punct |
| 27 | kerblam | kerblam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 agin | conj |
| 28 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 29 en | punct |
| 29 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 come | obl |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 come | nsubj |
| 31 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 29 en | acl:relcl |
| 32 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 come | advmod |
| 33 | fas | fa | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 en | nmod:poss |
| 34 | ', | ', | PART | _ | 33 fas | case |
| 35 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 come | nsubj |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 come | nsubj |
| 37 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 come | advcl |
| 38 | so | so | ADV | _ | 39 hard | advmod |
| 39 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 37 come | advmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 one | punct |
| 41 | twel | twel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 one | compound |
| 42 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 en | appos |
| 43 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 47 went | punct |
| 44 | er | er | SCONJ | _ | 47 went | mark |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 horns | nmod:poss |
| 46 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 went | nsubj |
| 47 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 one | acl:relcl |
| 48 | spang | spang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 went | xcomp |
| 49 | thoo | thoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 spang | obj |
| 50 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 51 tree | compound |
| 51 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 thoo | conj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 dar | punct |
| 53 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 dar | compound |
| 54 | dar | dar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 thoo | conj |
| 55 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 wuz | compound |
| 56 | wuz | wuz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 dar | conj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Den Cow off little fudder | en and Cow's hi'st tail on er | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent en=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | come | present | en | agin and de tree and kerblam | en obl | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location agin=Theme | |||
| 3 | come | present | en | en not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location en=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come | infinitive | fas's en | hard property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | go | past | Cow's horns | twel one not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | spang | infinitive | Cow's horns not said here | thoo and de tree and en dar and she wuz | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/12/26/