Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XII. Mr. Fox Tackles Old Man Tarrypin, sentence 1
"ONE day," said Uncle Remus, sharpening his knife on the palm of his hand--"one day Brer Fox strike up wid Brer Tarrypin right in de middle er de big road.
Who acts: ONE day, day Brer · What happens: say, sharpen, strike up, wi · To what, where: knife, palm, Brer, de middle er · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XII. Mr. Fox Tackles Old Man Tarrypin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ONE day, day Brer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 2 | ONE | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 day | nummod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Remus | compound |
| 8 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sharpening | punct |
| 10 | sharpening | sharpen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 said | advcl |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 knife | nmod:poss |
| 12 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sharpening | obj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 palm | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 palm | det |
| 15 | palm | palm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sharpening | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 hand | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 hand | nmod:poss |
| 18 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 palm | nmod |
| 19 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 Brer | punct |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 day | nummod |
| 22 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Brer | compound |
| 23 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 wid | nsubj |
| 24 | Fox | Fox | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Brer | flat |
| 25 | strike | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 Brer | acl:relcl |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 strike | compound:prt |
| 27 | wid | wi | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | parataxis |
| 28 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 wid | obj |
| 29 | Tarrypin | Tarrypin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Brer | flat |
| 30 | right | right | ADV | _ | 34 er | advmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 er | case |
| 32 | de | de | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 er | compound |
| 33 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 er | compound |
| 34 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wid | obl |
| 35 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 34 er | conj |
| 36 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 road | amod |
| 37 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 de | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | ONE day | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | sharpen | gerund | ONE day not said here | Remus's knife | the palm of Remus's hand | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent knife=Patient | |||
| 3 | strike up in a quote | present | day Brer not said here | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | wi in a quote | past | day Brer | Brer | de middle er | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/15/1/