Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XVII. Mr. Rabbit Nibbles Up the Butter, sentence 47
Brer Possum see dat dey got 'im jammed up in a cornder, en den he up en say dat de way fer ter ketch de man w'at stole de butter is ter b'il' a big bresh-heap en set her afier, en all han's try ter jump over, en de one w'at fall in, den he de chap w'at stole de butter.
Who acts: Brer, dat dey, dey, fer ter ketch, de butter, big heap en · What happens: see, get, jam up, say, steal, be · To what, where: cornder, dat de way, ter b'il, afier, en, de butter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XVII. Mr. Rabbit Nibbles Up the Butter. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brer, dat dey, dey, fer ter ketch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 see | nsubj |
| 2 | Possum | Possum | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Brer | flat |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dey | compound |
| 5 | dey | dey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 got | nsubj |
| 6 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 see | ccomp |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 jammed | punct |
| 8 | im | im | ADV | _ | 9 jammed | advmod |
| 9 | jammed | jam | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 got | xcomp |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 jammed | compound:prt |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 cornder | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 cornder | det |
| 13 | cornder | cornder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 jammed | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 den | punct |
| 15 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 den | compound |
| 16 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cornder | conj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 say | nsubj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 he | compound:prt |
| 19 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 he | conj |
| 20 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 jammed | parataxis |
| 21 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 way | compound |
| 22 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 23 way | compound |
| 23 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 say | ccomp |
| 24 | fer | f | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 26 ketch | amod |
| 25 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 ketch | compound |
| 26 | ketch | ketch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stole | nsubj |
| 27 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 26 ketch | flat:foreign |
| 28 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 w'at | compound |
| 29 | w'at | w'at | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stole | nsubj |
| 30 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 way | acl:relcl |
| 31 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 32 butter | compound |
| 32 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 b'il | nsubj |
| 33 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 b'il | cop |
| 34 | ter | ter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 b'il | amod |
| 35 | b'il | b'il | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stole | obj |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 35 b'il | punct |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 en | det |
| 38 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 en | amod |
| 39 | bresh | bresh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 heap | compound |
| 40 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 39 bresh | punct |
| 41 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 en | compound |
| 42 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 set | nsubj |
| 43 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 b'il | parataxis |
| 44 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 afier | nmod:poss |
| 45 | afier | afier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 set | obj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 en | punct |
| 47 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 afier | conj |
| 48 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 han | det |
| 49 | han | han | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 ter | nmod:poss |
| 50 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 49 han | case |
| 51 | try | try | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 ter | compound |
| 52 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 set | obj |
| 53 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 set | conj |
| 54 | over | over | ADV | _ | 53 jump | advmod |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 en | punct |
| 56 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 jump | obl |
| 57 | de | de | ADP | _ | 59 w'at | case |
| 58 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 59 w'at | nummod |
| 59 | w'at | w'at | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 fall | obl |
| 60 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 jump | advcl |
| 61 | in | in | ADV | _ | 60 fall | advmod |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 66 chap | punct |
| 63 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 chap | nsubj |
| 64 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 66 chap | nsubj |
| 65 | de | de | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 66 chap | aux |
| 66 | chap | chap | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 60 fall | conj |
| 67 | w'at | w'at | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 stole | nsubj |
| 68 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 66 chap | ccomp |
| 69 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 70 butter | compound |
| 70 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 stole | obj |
| 71 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | Brer | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | get | past | dat dey | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | jam up | participle | dat dey not said here | a cornder and en den | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in cornder=Destination | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | dey | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | steal | past | fer ter ketch | dat de way not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | de butter | ter b'il | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | set | past | a big heap en | Brer's afier and en | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent afier=Theme ter=Destination | ||||
| 8 | jump over | infinitive | a big heap en not said here | en | over property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 9 | fall in | infinitive | a big heap en not said here | de one w'at | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 10 | chap | den | tree rules | ||||||
| 11 | steal | past | w'at | de butter | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location butter=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/20/47/