Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XX. How Mr. Rabbit Saved His Meat, sentence 1
"ONE time," said Uncle Remus, whetting his knife slowly and thoughtfully on the palm of his hand, and gazing reflectively in the fire--"one time Brer Wolf--"
Who acts: Uncle Remus · What happens: say, whet, gaze · To what, where: knife, palm · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XX. How Mr. Rabbit Saved His Meat. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Uncle Remus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
| 2 | ONE | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 time | nummod |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | ccomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Remus | compound |
| 8 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 whetting | punct |
| 10 | whetting | whet | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 said | advcl |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 knife | nmod:poss |
| 12 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 whetting | obj |
| 13 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 10 whetting | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 thoughtfully | cc |
| 15 | thoughtfully | thoughtfully | ADV | _ | 13 slowly | conj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 palm | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 palm | det |
| 18 | palm | palm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 whetting | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 hand | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 hand | nmod:poss |
| 21 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 palm | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 gazing | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 gazing | cc |
| 24 | gazing | gaze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 said | advcl |
| 25 | reflectively | reflectively | ADV | _ | 24 gazing | advmod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 fire | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 fire | det |
| 28 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 gazing | obl |
| 29 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 32 time | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 time | punct |
| 31 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 time | nummod |
| 32 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 gazing | obl |
| 33 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 time | appos |
| 34 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Brer | flat |
| 35 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Uncle Remus | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | whet | gerund | Uncle Remus not said here | Remus's knife | the palm of Remus's hand | slowly property | tree rules | ||
| 3 | gaze | gerund | Uncle Remus not said here | time | in the fire; reflectively property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in fire=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/23/1/