Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XXV. How Mr. Rabbit Lost His Fine Bushy Tail, sentence 21
W'en dey pass de time er day wid wunner nudder, Brer Rabbit, he open up de confab, he did, en he ax Brer Fox whar he git dat nice string er fish, en Brer Fox, he up'n 'spon' dat he kotch um, en Brer Rabbit, he say whar'bouts, en Brer Fox, he say down at de babtizin' creek, en Brer Rabbit he ax how, kaze in dem days dey wuz monstus fon' er minners, en Brer Fox, he sot down on a log, he did, en he up'n tell Brer Rabbit dat all he gotter do fer ter git er big mess er minners is ter go ter de creek atter sundown, en drap his tail in de water en set dar twel day-light, en den draw up a whole armful er fishes, en dem w'at he don't want, he kin fling back.
Who acts: Remus, Fox whar, Brer Rabbit, dey, big er minners, ter · What happens: open up, do, ax, string, dat, um · To what, where: fish, whar'bouts, kaze, dem days, log, en · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XXV. How Mr. Rabbit Lost His Fine Bushy Tail. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Remus, Fox whar, Brer Rabbit, dey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | W'en | W'en | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 pass | compound |
| 2 | dey | dey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pass | compound |
| 3 | pass | pass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 5 time | compound |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pass | conj |
| 6 | er | er | CCONJ | _ | 10 nudder | cc |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 nudder | compound |
| 8 | wid | wid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 nudder | amod |
| 9 | wunner | wunner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 nudder | compound |
| 10 | nudder | nudder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pass | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Rabbit | punct |
| 12 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Rabbit | compound |
| 13 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 pass | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 open | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 open | nsubj |
| 16 | open | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 pass | parataxis |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 open | compound:prt |
| 18 | de | de | ADP | _ | 19 confab | case |
| 19 | confab | confab | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 open | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 did | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 did | nsubj |
| 22 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 open | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 ax | punct |
| 24 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 ax | compound |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 ax | nsubj |
| 26 | ax | ax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 did | obj |
| 27 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 ax | appos |
| 28 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 whar | compound |
| 29 | whar | whar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 string | nsubj |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 string | nsubj |
| 31 | git | git | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 string | nsubj |
| 32 | dat | dat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 string | amod |
| 33 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 string | amod |
| 34 | string | string | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 ax | parataxis |
| 35 | er | e | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 36 fish | advmod |
| 36 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 string | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 Fox | punct |
| 38 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 Fox | compound |
| 39 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Fox | compound |
| 40 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 string | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 dat | punct |
| 42 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 dat | nsubj |
| 43 | up'n | up'n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 dat | compound |
| 44 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 45 spon | punct |
| 45 | spon | spon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 dat | compound |
| 46 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 45 spon | punct |
| 47 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 string | conj |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 um | nsubj |
| 49 | kotch | kotch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 um | compound |
| 50 | um | um | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 dat | appos |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 en | punct |
| 52 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 um | conj |
| 53 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 en | appos |
| 54 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 Brer | flat |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 say | punct |
| 56 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 say | nsubj |
| 57 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 did | parataxis |
| 58 | whar'bouts | whar'bout | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 say | obj |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 en | punct |
| 60 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 whar'bouts | conj |
| 61 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 62 Fox | compound |
| 62 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 en | conj |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 say | punct |
| 64 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 65 say | nsubj |
| 65 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 say | parataxis |
| 66 | down | down | ADP | _ | 65 say | compound:prt |
| 67 | at | at | ADP | _ | 69 babtizin | case |
| 68 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 69 babtizin | compound |
| 69 | babtizin | babtizin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 75 Rabbit | obl |
| 70 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 69 babtizin | punct |
| 71 | creek | creek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 75 Rabbit | nsubj |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 73 en | punct |
| 73 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 71 creek | conj |
| 74 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 75 Rabbit | compound |
| 75 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 77 ax | nsubj |
| 76 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 77 ax | nsubj |
| 77 | ax | ax | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 say | ccomp |
| 78 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 77 ax | advmod |
| 79 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 80 kaze | punct |
| 80 | kaze | kaze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 77 ax | obl |
| 81 | in | in | ADP | _ | 83 days | case |
| 82 | dem | dem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 83 days | compound |
| 83 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 77 ax | obl |
| 84 | dey | dey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 87 fon | nsubj |
| 85 | wuz | wuz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 87 fon | compound |
| 86 | monstus | monstus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 87 fon | compound |
| 87 | fon | fon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 83 days | acl:relcl |
| 88 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 87 fon | punct |
| 89 | er | er | ADP | _ | 90 minners | case |
| 90 | minners | minner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 87 fon | nmod |
| 91 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 94 Fox | punct |
| 92 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 94 Fox | compound |
| 93 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 94 Fox | compound |
| 94 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 87 fon | conj |
| 95 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 97 sot | punct |
| 96 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 97 sot | nsubj |
| 97 | sot | sot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 77 ax | obl |
| 98 | down | down | ADV | _ | 97 sot | advmod |
| 99 | on | on | ADP | _ | 101 log | case |
| 100 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 101 log | det |
| 101 | log | log | NOUN | Number=Sing | 97 sot | nmod |
| 102 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 104 did | punct |
| 103 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 104 did | nsubj |
| 104 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 109 tell | advcl |
| 105 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 106 en | punct |
| 106 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 104 did | obj |
| 107 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 109 tell | nsubj |
| 108 | up'n | up'n | CCONJ | _ | 109 tell | cc |
| 109 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 say | conj |
| 110 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 111 Rabbit | compound |
| 111 | Rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 109 tell | obj |
| 112 | dat | dat | ADP | _ | 115 gotter | case |
| 113 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 115 gotter | det |
| 114 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 115 gotter | nsubj |
| 115 | gotter | gotter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 116 do | obl |
| 116 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 109 tell | parataxis |
| 117 | fer | f | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 119 git | amod |
| 118 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 119 git | compound |
| 119 | git | git | NOUN | Number=Sing | 116 do | obj |
| 120 | er | er | ADV | _ | 121 big | advmod |
| 121 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 124 minners | amod |
| 122 | mess | mess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 123 er | compound |
| 123 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 124 minners | compound |
| 124 | minners | minner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 127 go | nsubj |
| 125 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 127 go | cop |
| 126 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 127 go | nsubj |
| 127 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 119 git | acl:relcl |
| 128 | ter | ter | X | Foreign=Yes | 135 drap | nsubj |
| 129 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 128 ter | flat:foreign |
| 130 | creek | creek | X | _ | 132 sundown | compound |
| 131 | atter | atter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 132 sundown | compound |
| 132 | sundown | sundown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 135 drap | nsubj |
| 133 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 134 en | punct |
| 134 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 132 sundown | conj |
| 135 | drap | drap | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 127 go | ccomp |
| 136 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 137 tail | nmod:poss |
| 137 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 135 drap | obj |
| 138 | in | in | ADP | _ | 141 en | case |
| 139 | de | de | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 141 en | amod |
| 140 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 141 en | compound |
| 141 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 142 set | obl |
| 142 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 135 drap | parataxis |
| 143 | dar | dar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 147 light | amod |
| 144 | twel | twel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 147 light | amod |
| 145 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 147 light | compound |
| 146 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 145 day | punct |
| 147 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 142 set | obj |
| 148 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 150 den | punct |
| 149 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 150 den | compound |
| 150 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 147 light | conj |
| 151 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 142 set | conj |
| 152 | up | up | ADP | _ | 151 draw | compound:prt |
| 153 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 157 fishes | det |
| 154 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 157 fishes | amod |
| 155 | armful | armful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 157 fishes | compound |
| 156 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 157 fishes | compound |
| 157 | fishes | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 151 draw | obj |
| 158 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 161 w'at | punct |
| 159 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 160 dem | compound |
| 160 | dem | dem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 161 w'at | compound |
| 161 | w'at | w'at | NOUN | Number=Sing | 157 fishes | appos |
| 162 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 165 want | nsubj |
| 163 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 165 want | aux |
| 164 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 165 want | advmod |
| 165 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 161 w'at | acl:relcl |
| 166 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 168 kin | punct |
| 167 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 168 kin | nsubj |
| 168 | kin | kin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 127 go | parataxis |
| 169 | fling | fl | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 168 kin | xcomp |
| 170 | back | back | ADV | _ | 169 fling | advmod |
| 171 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pass | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open up | present | Remus | de confab | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | do | past | Remus | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | ax | Remus | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | string | Fox whar | fish | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | dat | Remus | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | um | Remus | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | present | Remus | whar'bouts and en and Brer Fox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent whar'bout=Topic | ||||
| 8 | say down speech: assert | present | Remus | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | ax | infinitive | Brer Rabbit | kaze | day | tree rules | |||
| 10 | fon | dey | dem days not said here | er minners | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | sot down | Remus | a log | down property | tree rules | ||||
| 12 | do | past | Remus | en | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent en=Eventuality | ||||
| 13 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | Remus | Brer Rabbit | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent rabbit=Recipient | ||||
| 14 | do | present | fer ter git | dat all gotter | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent git=Eventuality | ||||
| 15 | is | present | big er minners | fer ter git not said here | go property | tree rules | |||
| 16 | drap | infinitive | ter | Remus's tail | tree rules | ||||
| 17 | set | past | dar twel day light and en den | de water en | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent light=Theme in en=Destination | ||||
| 18 | draw up | infinitive | a whole armful er fishes | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme | |||||
| 19 | not want | present · do-support | Remus | dem w'at not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot w'at=Theme | ||||
| 20 | kin | past | Remus | tree rules | |||||
| 21 | fl back | gerund | Remus not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/28/21/