Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XXIX. Mr. Fox Gets Into Serious Business, sentence 1
"HIT turn out one time," said Uncle Remus, grinding some crumbs of tobacco between the palms of his hands, preparatory to enjoying his usual smoke after supper--"hit turn out one time dat Brer Rabbit make so free wid de man's collard-patch dat de man he tuck'n sot a trap fer ole Brer Rabbit."
Who acts: Uncle Remus, de man, Remus · What happens: hit, turn out, say, grind, enjoy, make · To what, where: crumbs, usual smoke, one time dat, patch dat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XXIX. Mr. Fox Gets Into Serious Business. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Uncle Remus, de man, Remus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 HIT | punct |
| 2 | HIT | hit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 HIT | obj |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 turn | compound:prt |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 time | nummod |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 HIT | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 HIT | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Remus | compound |
| 11 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 grinding | punct |
| 13 | grinding | grind | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 said | advcl |
| 14 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 crumbs | det |
| 15 | crumbs | crumb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 grinding | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 tobacco | case |
| 17 | tobacco | tobacco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 crumbs | nmod |
| 18 | between | between | ADP | _ | 20 palms | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 palms | det |
| 20 | palms | palm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 tobacco | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 hands | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 hands | nmod:poss |
| 23 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 palms | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 preparatory | punct |
| 25 | preparatory | preparatory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 crumbs | conj |
| 26 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 27 enjoying | mark |
| 27 | enjoying | enjoy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 grinding | advcl |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 smoke | nmod:poss |
| 29 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 smoke | amod |
| 30 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 enjoying | obj |
| 31 | after | after | ADP | _ | 32 supper | case |
| 32 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 enjoying | obl |
| 33 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 35 hit | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 hit | punct |
| 35 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 make | advcl |
| 36 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 hit | ccomp |
| 37 | out | out | ADP | _ | 36 turn | compound:prt |
| 38 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 dat | nummod |
| 39 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 dat | compound |
| 40 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 turn | obj |
| 41 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 dat | appos |
| 42 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Brer | flat |
| 43 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | parataxis |
| 44 | so | so | ADV | _ | 45 free | advmod |
| 45 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 wid | amod |
| 46 | wid | wid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 man | amod |
| 47 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 46 wid | flat |
| 48 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 dat | nmod:poss |
| 49 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 48 man | case |
| 50 | collard | collard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 patch | compound |
| 51 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 50 collard | punct |
| 52 | patch | patch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 dat | compound |
| 53 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 make | obj |
| 54 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 55 man | compound |
| 55 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 sot | nsubj |
| 56 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 sot | nsubj |
| 57 | tuck'n | tuck'n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 sot | compound |
| 58 | sot | sot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 dat | acl:relcl |
| 59 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 62 ole | det |
| 60 | trap | trap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 ole | compound |
| 61 | fer | fer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 ole | compound |
| 62 | ole | ole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 sot | appos |
| 63 | Brer | Brer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 64 Rabbit | compound |
| 64 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 62 ole | appos |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 58 sot | punct |
| 66 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 58 sot | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit in a quote | infinitive | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | turn out in a quote | infinitive | time | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Uncle Remus | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | grind | gerund | Uncle Remus not said here | some crumbs of tobacco between the palms of Remus's hands and preparatory | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crumb=Patient | ||||
| 5 | enjoy | gerund | Uncle Remus not said here | Remus's usual smoke | after supper | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer smoke=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | hit in a quote | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | turn out in a quote | infinitive | one time dat | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location dat=Theme | |||||
| 8 | make in a quote | present | wid man's patch dat | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dat=Product | |||||
| 9 | sot in a quote | de man | wid man's patch dat not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | smoke | Remus | nom smoke «phenomenon intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/32/1/