Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XXXII. "jacky-my-lantern" *1, sentence 43
De Ole Boy, he look out, he did, en he know'd de blacksmif de minnit he laid eyes on 'im; but he shake his head en say, sezee:
Who acts: Ole Boy, boy, en, head en · What happens: look out, do, know, blacksmif, lay, shake · To what, where: en, eyes, im, sezee · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XXXII. "jacky-my-lantern" *1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ole Boy, boy, en, head en), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | De | De | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Ole | compound |
| 2 | Ole | Ole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Boy | compound |
| 3 | Boy | Boy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 look | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Boy | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 look | nsubj |
| 6 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 look | compound:prt |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 did | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 did | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 look | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 en | punct |
| 12 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 blacksmif | nsubj |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 know | nsubj |
| 14 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 12 en | acl:relcl |
| 15 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 blacksmif | aux |
| 16 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 17 blacksmif | compound |
| 17 | blacksmif | blacksmif | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 look | parataxis |
| 18 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 19 minnit | compound |
| 19 | minnit | minnit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 blacksmif | conj |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 laid | nsubj |
| 21 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 blacksmif | acl:relcl |
| 22 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 laid | obj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 im | case |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 im | punct |
| 25 | im | im | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 laid | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 shake | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 shake | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 shake | nsubj |
| 29 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 look | parataxis |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 en | nmod:poss |
| 31 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 en | compound |
| 32 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 say | nsubj |
| 33 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 shake | parataxis |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 sezee | punct |
| 35 | sezee | sezee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 say | obj |
| 36 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 look | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look out | infinitive | Ole Boy | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | do | past | boy | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | know | present | boy | en not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer en=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | blacksmif | would | en | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | lay | past | boy | eyes | im | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent eye=Theme on im=Destination | |||
| 6 | shake | infinitive | boy | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | present | boy's head en | sezee | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sezee=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/35/43/