Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XXXIII. Why the Negro Is Black, sentence 15
In dem times we 'uz all un us black; we 'uz all niggers tergedder, en 'cordin' ter all de 'counts w'at I years fokes 'uz gittin' 'long 'bout ez well in dem days ez dey is now.
Who acts: niggers tergedder, I · What happens: count, bout, be · To what, where: w'at
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XXXIII. Why the Negro Is Black. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (niggers tergedder, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 times | case |
| 2 | dem | dem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 times | compound |
| 3 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 black | obl |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 black | nsubj |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 uz | punct |
| 6 | uz | uz | X | Foreign=Yes | 4 we | dep |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 we | det |
| 8 | un | un | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 us | reparandum |
| 9 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 we | conj |
| 10 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 uz | punct |
| 12 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 uz | nsubj |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 uz | punct |
| 14 | uz | uz | X | _ | 27 counts | dep |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 tergedder | det |
| 16 | niggers | nigger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 tergedder | compound |
| 17 | tergedder | tergedder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 counts | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 en | punct |
| 19 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 tergedder | conj |
| 20 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 cordin | punct |
| 21 | cordin | cordin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 en | appos |
| 22 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 cordin | punct |
| 23 | ter | ter | ADP | _ | 25 de | case |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 de | det |
| 25 | de | de | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 tergedder | nmod |
| 26 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 de | punct |
| 27 | counts | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 black | parataxis |
| 28 | w'at | w'at | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 counts | obj |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 bout | nsubj |
| 30 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 bout | nsubj |
| 31 | fokes | foke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 gittin | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 31 fokes | case |
| 33 | uz | uz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 gittin | compound |
| 34 | gittin | gittin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 bout | nsubj |
| 35 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 37 long | punct |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 37 long | punct |
| 37 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 bout | amod |
| 38 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 37 long | punct |
| 39 | bout | bout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 black | parataxis |
| 40 | ez | ez | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 39 bout | advmod |
| 41 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 40 ez | fixed |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 days | case |
| 43 | dem | dem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 days | compound |
| 44 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 bout | nmod |
| 45 | ez | ez | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 dey | amod |
| 46 | dey | dey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 days | conj |
| 47 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 black | conj |
| 48 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 47 is | advmod |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 black | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count | present | all niggers tergedder ter all de and en | w'at | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent w'at=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bout | I | day | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | present | now | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/36/15/