Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XXXIV. the Sad Fate of Mr. Fox, sentence 1
"Now, den," said Uncle Remus, with unusual gravity, as soon as the little boy, by taking his seat, announced that he was ready for the evening's entertainment to begin; "now, den, dish yer tale w'at I'm agwine ter gin you is de las' row er stumps, sho.
Who acts: den, yer tale w'at, you, evening · What happens: say, take, announce, be, begin, w'at · To what, where: seat, agwine ter gin, row · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XXXIV. the Sad Fate of Mr. Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (den, yer tale w'at, you, evening), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 said | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Now | punct |
| 4 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 den | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 den | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Remus | compound |
| 9 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 gravity | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 gravity | case |
| 12 | unusual | unusual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 gravity | amod |
| 13 | gravity | gravity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 soon | punct |
| 15 | as | as | ADV | _ | 16 soon | advmod |
| 16 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 said | advmod |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 boy | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 boy | det |
| 19 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 boy | amod |
| 20 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 soon | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 taking | punct |
| 22 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 23 taking | mark |
| 23 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 said | advcl |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 seat | nmod:poss |
| 25 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 taking | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 announced | punct |
| 27 | announced | announce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | conj |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 ready | mark |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 ready | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 ready | cop |
| 31 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 announced | ccomp |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 entertainment | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 evening | det |
| 34 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 entertainment | nmod:poss |
| 35 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 34 evening | case |
| 36 | entertainment | entertainment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 ready | obl |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 begin | mark |
| 38 | begin | begin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 ready | xcomp |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 w'at | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 43 den | punct |
| 41 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 43 den | advmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 den | punct |
| 43 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 w'at | nsubj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 dish | punct |
| 45 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 den | conj |
| 46 | yer | y | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 48 w'at | amod |
| 47 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 w'at | compound |
| 48 | w'at | w'at | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 gin | nsubj |
| 49 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 53 gin | nsubj |
| 50 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 gin | cop |
| 51 | agwine | agwine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 gin | amod |
| 52 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 gin | compound |
| 53 | gin | gin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 announced | parataxis |
| 54 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 59 row | nsubj |
| 55 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 59 row | cop |
| 56 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 59 row | advmod |
| 57 | las | la | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 row | nmod:poss |
| 58 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 57 las | case |
| 59 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 gin | acl:relcl |
| 60 | er | er | ADP | _ | 61 stumps | case |
| 61 | stumps | stump | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 row | nmod |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 sho | punct |
| 63 | sho | sho | NOUN | _ | 53 gin | conj |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | den | now | with unusual gravity; soon property | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with gravity=Manner | |||
| 2 | take | gerund | den not said here | Remus's seat | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seat=Theme | ||||
| 3 | announce speech: other | past | den not said here | vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is | past | den | for the evening's entertainment; ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | begin | to-infinitive | den not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | w'at in a quote | den and dish | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | is a in a quote | present | yer tale w'at | agwine ter gin and sho | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is a in a quote | present | you | las's row | er stumps | tree rules | |||
| 9 | entertain | the evening | nom entertainment «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/37/1/